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springboot中怎么對接微信支付,針對這個問題,這篇文章詳細介紹了相對應的分析和解答,希望可以幫助更多想解決這個問題的小伙伴找到更簡單易行的方法。
首先是配置
gzh.appid=公眾號appid wxPay.mchId=商戶號 wxPay.key=支付密鑰 wxPay.notifyUrl=域名回調地址
常量:
/**微信支付統一下單接口*/ public static final String unifiedOrderUrl = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder"; public static String SUCCESSxml = "<xml> \r\n" + "\r\n" + " <return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>\r\n" + " <return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>\r\n" + " </xml> \r\n" + ""; public static String ERRORxml = "<xml> \r\n" + "\r\n" + " <return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>\r\n" + " <return_msg><![CDATA[invalid sign]]></return_msg>\r\n" + " </xml> \r\n" + "";
工具類準備:
package com.jc.utils.util; import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.jdom2.Document; import org.jdom2.Element; import org.jdom2.input.SAXBuilder; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import java.io.*; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.security.KeyStore; import java.security.KeyStoreException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.*; public class CommUtils { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CommUtils.class); // 連接超時時間,默認10秒 private static int socketTimeout = 60000; // 傳輸超時時間,默認30秒 private static int connectTimeout= 60000; /** * Util工具類方法 * 獲取一定長度的隨機字符串,范圍0-9,a-z * @param length:指定字符串長度 * @return 一定長度的隨機字符串 */ public static String getRandomStringByLength(int length) { String base = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"; Random random = new Random(); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { int number = random.nextInt(base.length()); sb.append(base.charAt(number)); } return sb.toString(); } /** * 獲取訂單號 * @return */ public static String getOrderNo(){ SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss"); String time = ft.format(new Date()); int mathCode = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 10000);// 5位隨機數 String resultCode = time+mathCode; return resultCode; } /** * Util工具類方法 * 獲取真實的ip地址 * @param request * @return */ public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { //多次反向代理后會有多個ip值, int index = ip.indexOf(","); if (index != -1) { return ip.substring(0, index); } else { return ip; } } ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP"); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ip) && !"unKnown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { return ip; } return request.getRemoteAddr(); } /** * 簽名字符串 * @param text 需要簽名的字符串 * @param key 密鑰 * @param input_charset 編碼格式 * @return 簽名結果 */ public static String sign(String text, String key, String input_charset) { text = text + "&key=" + key; System.out.println(text); return DigestUtils.md5Hex(getContentBytes(text, input_charset)); } /** * 簽名字符串 * @param text 需要簽名的字符串 * @param sign 簽名結果 * @param key 密鑰 * @param input_charset 編碼格式 * @return 簽名結果 */ public static boolean verify(String text, String sign, String key, String input_charset) { text = text + key; String mysign = DigestUtils.md5Hex(getContentBytes(text, input_charset)); if (mysign.equals(sign)) { return true; } else { return false; } } /** * @param content * @param charset * @return * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ public static byte[] getContentBytes(String content, String charset) { if (charset == null || "".equals(charset)) { return content.getBytes(); } try { return content.getBytes(charset); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException("MD5簽名過程中出現錯誤,指定的編碼集不對,您目前指定的編碼集是:" + charset); } } /** * 生成6位或10位隨機數 param codeLength(多少位) * @return */ public static String createCode(int codeLength) { String code = ""; for (int i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) { code += (int) (Math.random() * 9); } return code; } @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static boolean isValidChar(char ch) { if ((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')) return true; if ((ch >= 0x4e00 && ch <= 0x7fff) || (ch >= 0x8000 && ch <= 0x952f)) return true;// 簡體中文漢字編碼 return false; } /** * 除去數組中的空值和簽名參數 * @param sArray 簽名參數組 * @return 去掉空值與簽名參數后的新簽名參數組 */ public static Map<String, String> paraFilter(Map<String, String> sArray) { Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<>(); if (sArray == null || sArray.size() <= 0) { return result; } for (String key : sArray.keySet()) { String value = sArray.get(key); if (value == null || value.equals("") || key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign") || key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign_type")) { continue; } result.put(key, value); } return result; } /** * 把數組所有元素排序,并按照“參數=參數值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串 * @param params 需要排序并參與字符拼接的參數組 * @return 拼接后字符串 */ public static String createLinkString(Map<String, String> params) { List<String> keys = new ArrayList<>(params.keySet()); Collections.sort(keys); String prestr = ""; for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) { String key = keys.get(i); String value = params.get(key); if (i == keys.size() - 1) {// 拼接時,不包括最后一個&字符 prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value; } else { prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value + "&"; } } return prestr; } /** * * @param requestUrl 請求地址 * @param requestMethod 請求方法 * @param outputStr 參數 */ public static String httpRequest(String requestUrl,String requestMethod,String outputStr){ logger.warn("請求報文:"+outputStr); StringBuffer buffer = null; try{ URL url = new URL(requestUrl); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.connect(); //往服務器端寫內容 if(null !=outputStr){ OutputStream os=conn.getOutputStream(); os.write(outputStr.getBytes("utf-8")); os.close(); } // 讀取服務器端返回的內容 InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8"); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr); buffer = new StringBuffer(); String line = null; while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { buffer.append(line); } br.close(); }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } logger.warn("返回報文:"+buffer.toString()); return buffer.toString(); } /** * POST請求 * @param url 請求url * @param xmlParam 請求參數 * @param apiclient 證書 * @param mch_id 商戶號 * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String post(String url, String xmlParam,String apiclient,String mch_id) throws Exception { logger.warn("請求報文:"+xmlParam); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); try { KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12"); FileInputStream instream = new FileInputStream(new File(apiclient)); try { keyStore.load(instream, mch_id.toCharArray()); } finally { instream.close(); } // 證書 SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.custom() .loadKeyMaterial(keyStore, mch_id.toCharArray()).build(); // 只允許TLSv1協議 SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory( sslcontext, new String[]{"TLSv1"}, null, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER); //創建基于證書的httpClient,后面要用到 CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf).build(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);//退款接口 StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity(xmlParam,"UTF-8"); // 設置類型 reqEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); httpPost.setEntity(reqEntity); CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost); try { HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); System.out.println(response.getStatusLine()); if (entity != null) { BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent(), "UTF-8")); String text = ""; while ((text = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(text); } } EntityUtils.consume(entity); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } catch (KeyStoreException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } logger.warn("返回報文:"+sb.toString()); return sb.toString(); } public static String urlEncodeUTF8(String source){ String result=source; try { result=java.net.URLEncoder.encode(source, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return result; } /** * 解析xml,返回第一級元素鍵值對。如果第一級元素有子節點,則此節點的值是子節點的xml數據。 * @param strxml * @return * @throws org.jdom2.JDOMException * @throws IOException */ public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws Exception { if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) { return null; } Map m = new HashMap(); InputStream in = String2Inputstream(strxml); SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder(); Document doc = builder.build(in); Element root = doc.getRootElement(); List list = root.getChildren(); Iterator it = list.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Element e = (Element) it.next(); String k = e.getName(); String v = ""; List children = e.getChildren(); if(children.isEmpty()) { v = e.getTextNormalize(); } else { v = getChildrenText(children); } m.put(k, v); } in.close(); return m; } /** * 獲取子結點的xml * @param children * @return String */ public static String getChildrenText(List children) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); if(!children.isEmpty()) { Iterator it = children.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Element e = (Element) it.next(); String name = e.getName(); String value = e.getTextNormalize(); List list = e.getChildren(); sb.append("<" + name + ">"); if(!list.isEmpty()) { sb.append(getChildrenText(list)); } sb.append(value); sb.append("</" + name + ">"); } } return sb.toString(); } public static InputStream String2Inputstream(String str) { return new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes()); } }
controller:
package com.jch.mng.controller; import com.jch.boot.component.CommonInfo; import com.jch.boot.component.Result; import com.jch.boot.component.ServiceCommonInfo; import com.jch.mng.dto.input.gzh.WxPayDto; import com.jch.mng.service.WxPayService; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Created by xxs on 2021/7/30 10:54 * * @Description 公眾號微信支付 * @Version 2.9 */ @RestController @RequestMapping("/wxPay") public class WxPayController { @Autowired private WxPayService payService; /** * @Author: xxs * @param dto * @param request * @Date: 2021/7/30 11:55 * @Description: 公眾號微信支付 * @Version: 2.9 * @Return: com.jch.boot.component.Result<java.lang.String> */ @PostMapping("/pay") public Result<String> pay(@RequestBody WxPayDto dto, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { ServiceCommonInfo<Object> result = payService.pay(dto,request); return CommonInfo.controllerBack(result); } /** * @Author: xxs * @param request * @param response * @Date: 2021/7/30 11:55 * @Description: 支付回調 * @Version: 2.9 * @Return: void */ @PostMapping("/notify") public void notify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { payService.notify(request,response); } }
service接口:
package com.jch.mng.service; import com.jch.boot.component.ServiceCommonInfo; import com.jch.mng.dto.input.gzh.WxPayDto; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Created by xxs on 2021/7/30 9:56 * * @Description * @Version 2.9 */ public interface WxPayService { ServiceCommonInfo<Object> pay(WxPayDto dto, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception; void notify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception; }
接口實現:
package com.jch.mng.service.impl; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import com.jc.utils.util.CommUtils; import com.jch.boot.component.ServiceCommonInfo; import com.jch.mng.constant.WeChatConstants; import com.jch.mng.dto.input.gzh.WxPayDto; import com.jch.mng.service.WxPayService; import com.jch.mng.utils.DoubleUtil; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * Created by xxs on 2021/7/30 9:56 * * @Description * @Version 2.9 */ @Service public class WxPayServiceImpl implements WxPayService { public String appId; public String mch_id; public String notify_url; public String key; @Value("${gzh.appid}") public void setAppId(String appId) { this.appId = appId; } @Value("${wxPay.mchId}") public void setMch_id(String mch_id) { this.mch_id = mch_id; } @Value("${wxPay.notifyUrl}") public void setNotify_url(String notify_url) { this.notify_url = notify_url; } @Value("${wxPay.key}") public void setKey(String key) { this.key = key; } private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WxPayServiceImpl.class); /** * @Author: xxs * @param dto * @param request * @Date: 2021/7/30 11:01 * @Description: 微信支付 * @Version: 2.9 * @Return: com.jch.boot.component.ServiceCommonInfo<java.lang.Object> */ @Override public ServiceCommonInfo<Object> pay(WxPayDto dto, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { logger.info("公眾號微信支付, 入參:{}", JSON.toJSONString(dto)); String openid = dto.getOpenid(); String outTradeNo = dto.getOutTradeNo(); String body = dto.getBody(); Double totalFee = dto.getTotalFee(); String nonce_str = CommUtils.getRandomStringByLength(32); String spbill_create_ip = CommUtils.getIpAddr(request); Map<String, String> packageParams = new HashMap<>(); packageParams.put("appid", appId); packageParams.put("mch_id",mch_id); packageParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str); packageParams.put("body", body); packageParams.put("out_trade_no", outTradeNo); double t = DoubleUtil.parseDouble(totalFee);//保留兩位小數 int aDouble = Integer.parseInt(new java.text.DecimalFormat("0").format(t*100)); packageParams.put("total_fee", aDouble+""); packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip); packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url); packageParams.put("trade_type","JSAPI"); packageParams.put("openid", openid); packageParams = CommUtils.paraFilter(packageParams); String prestr = CommUtils.createLinkString(packageParams); String sign = CommUtils.sign(prestr, key, "utf-8").toUpperCase(); logger.info("統一下單請求簽名:" + sign ); String xml = "<xml version='1.0' encoding='gbk'>" + "<appid>" + appId + "</appid>" + "<body><![CDATA[" + body + "]]></body>" + "<mch_id>" + mch_id + "</mch_id>" + "<nonce_str>" + nonce_str + "</nonce_str>" + "<notify_url>" + notify_url+ "</notify_url>" + "<openid>" + openid + "</openid>" + "<out_trade_no>" + outTradeNo + "</out_trade_no>" + "<spbill_create_ip>" + spbill_create_ip + "</spbill_create_ip>" + "<total_fee>" + aDouble+"" + "</total_fee>" + "<trade_type>" + "JSAPI" + "</trade_type>" + "<sign>" + sign + "</sign>" + "</xml>"; String result = CommUtils.httpRequest(WeChatConstants.unifiedOrderUrl, "POST", xml); Map map = CommUtils.doXMLParse(result); Object return_code = map.get("return_code"); logger.info("統一下單返回return_code:" + return_code ); if(return_code == "SUCCESS" || return_code.equals(return_code)){ Map<String,String> resultMap=new HashMap<String, String>(); String prepay_id = (String) map.get("prepay_id"); resultMap.put("appId", appId); Long timeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000; resultMap.put("timeStamp", timeStamp + ""); resultMap.put("nonceStr", nonce_str); resultMap.put("package", "prepay_id=" + prepay_id); resultMap.put("signType", "MD5"); logger.info("參與paySign簽名數據, 入參:{}", JSON.toJSONString(resultMap)); String linkString = CommUtils.createLinkString(resultMap); String paySign = CommUtils.sign(linkString, key, "utf-8").toUpperCase(); logger.info("獲取到paySign:"+paySign); resultMap.put("paySign", paySign); return ServiceCommonInfo.success("ok", resultMap); } return ServiceCommonInfo.serviceFail("支付失敗", null); } /** * @Author: xxs * @param request * @param response * @Date: 2021/7/31 15:17 * @Description: 微信支付回調 * @Version: 2.9 * @Return: void */ @Override public void notify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { logger.info("進入支付回調啦啦啦啦*-*"); String resXml = ""; BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader((ServletInputStream) request.getInputStream())); String line = null; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line); } br.close(); String notityXml = sb.toString(); logger.info("支付回調返回數據:"+notityXml); Map map = CommUtils.doXMLParse(notityXml); Object returnCode = map.get("return_code"); Object result_code = map.get("result_code"); if ("SUCCESS".equals(returnCode) && "SUCCESS".equals(result_code)) { Map<String, String> validParams = CommUtils.paraFilter(map); //回調驗簽時需要去除sign和空值參數 String validStr = CommUtils.createLinkString(validParams);//把數組所有元素,按照“參數=參數值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串 String sign = CommUtils.sign(validStr, key , "utf-8").toUpperCase();//拼裝生成服務器端驗證的簽名 logger.info("支付回調生成簽名:"+sign); String transaction_id = (String) map.get("transaction_id"); String order_no = (String) map.get("out_trade_no"); String time_end = (String) map.get("time_end"); String total_fee = (String) map.get("total_fee"); //簽名驗證,并校驗返回的訂單金額是否與商戶側的訂單金額一致 if (sign.equals(map.get("sign"))) { logger.info("支付回調驗簽通過"); //通知微信服務器已經支付成功 resXml = WeChatConstants.SUCCESSxml; } else { logger.info("微信支付回調失敗!簽名不一致"); } }else{ resXml = WeChatConstants.ERRORxml; } System.out.println(resXml); logger.info("微信支付回調返回數據:"+resXml); logger.info("微信支付回調數據結束"); BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream()); out.write(resXml.getBytes()); out.flush(); out.close(); } }
前端頁面:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0;" name="viewport" /> </head> <body> body: <input type="text" class="inp-body"><br> outTradeNo: <input type="text" class="inp-outTradeNo"><br> totalFee: <input type="text" class="inp-totalFee"><br> openid: <input type="text" class="inp-openid"><br> <button onclick="handleWxPay()">支付</button> </body> </html> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> function handleWxPay(){ let obj = { "body":$(".inp-body").val(), "outTradeNo":$(".inp-outTradeNo").val(), "totalFee":$(".inp-totalFee").val(), "openid":$(".inp-openid").val(), } $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "微信支付接口地址", data:JSON.stringify(obj), beforeSend: function(request) { request.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json"); }, success: result=> { let obj = JSON.parse(result.data) onBridgeReady(obj) } }); } function onBridgeReady(obj){ WeixinJSBridge.invoke( 'getBrandWCPayRequest', obj, function(res){ alert(JSON.stringify(res)) if(res.err_msg == "get_brand_wcpay_request:ok" ){ // 使用以上方式判斷前端返回,微信團隊鄭重提示: //res.err_msg將在用戶支付成功后返回ok,但并不保證它絕對可靠。 } }); } </script>
訪問前端頁面記得加依賴:
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency>
訪問頁面需要寫控制類:
package com.jch.mng.controller; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Created by xxs on 2021/7/31 12:29 * * @Description * @Version 2.9 */ @Controller public class TestPageController { @RequestMapping("/wxPayTest") public String test(HttpServletResponse response) { return "wxPay"; } }
運行項目訪問。
部署項目到服務器,用手機訪問即可拉起支付。
商戶號:微信支付分配的商戶號。支付審核通過后,申請人郵箱會收到騰訊下發的開戶郵件, 郵件中包含商戶平臺的賬號、密碼等重要信息。
appid:商戶通過微信管理后臺,申請服務號、訂閱號、小程序或APP應用成功之后,微信會為每個應用分配一個唯一標識id。
openid:用戶在公眾號內的身份標識,一旦確認,不會再變;同一用戶在不同公眾號擁有不同的openid。商戶后臺系統通過登錄授權、支付通知、查詢訂單等API可獲取到用戶的openid。主要用途是判斷同一個用戶,對用戶發送客服消息、模版消息等。
微信管理后臺:微信有很多管理平臺,容易混淆,我們主要關注下面三個平臺:
1. 微信公眾平臺 微信公眾賬號申請入口和管理后臺。商戶可以在公眾平臺提交基本資料、業務資料、財務資料申請開通微信支付功能。帳號分類:服務號、訂閱號、小程序、企業微信(也叫企業號,類似于企業OA)。
2. 微信商戶平臺 微信支付相關的商戶功能集合,包括參數配置、支付數據查詢與統計、在線退款、代金券或立減優惠運營等功能。
3. 微信開放平臺 商戶APP接入微信支付開放接口的申請入口,通過此平臺可申請微信APP支付。
簽名:商戶后臺和微信支付后臺根據相同的密鑰和算法生成一個結果,用于校驗雙方身份合法性。簽名的算法 由微信支付制定并公開,常用的簽名方式有:MD5、SHA1、SHA256、HMAC等。
密鑰:作為簽名算法中的鹽,需要在微信平臺及商戶業務系統各存一份,要妥善保管。 key設置路徑:微信商戶平臺(http://pay.weixin.qq.com)-->賬戶設置-->API安全-->密鑰設置。
關于springboot中怎么對接微信支付問題的解答就分享到這里了,希望以上內容可以對大家有一定的幫助,如果你還有很多疑惑沒有解開,可以關注億速云行業資訊頻道了解更多相關知識。
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