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本篇內容介紹了“C#如何實現航班預訂系統”的有關知識,在實際案例的操作過程中,不少人都會遇到這樣的困境,接下來就讓小編帶領大家學習一下如何處理這些情況吧!希望大家仔細閱讀,能夠學有所成!
連接數據庫
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace MyTickets { public class DBHelper { //數據庫連接字符串 public string connString = @"Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=MyTicket;Trusted_Connection=Yes;Connect Timeout=90"; /// <summary> /// 數據庫連接對象 /// </summary> private SqlConnection connction; public SqlConnection Connction { get { if (connction == null) { connction = new SqlConnection(connString); } return connction; } } /// <summary> /// 打開數據庫連接 /// </summary> public void OpenConnection() { if (connction.State == ConnectionState.Closed) { Connction.Open(); } else if (connction.State == ConnectionState.Broken) { Connction.Close(); Connction.Open(); } } /// <summary> /// 關閉數據庫連接 /// </summary> public void CloseConnection() { if(connction.State==ConnectionState.Open|| connction.State == ConnectionState.Broken) { Connction.Close(); } } } }
開頭動畫代碼
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Threading; namespace MyTickets { public partial class 開頭 : Form { public 開頭() { InitializeComponent(); timer1.Interval = 1000; timer1.Start(); timer1.Tick += new EventHandler(timer1_Tick); } private void 開頭_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { TransparencyKey = BackColor; } private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { timer1.Stop(); 初始界面 f0 = new 初始界面(); this.Hide(); f0.ShowDialog(); } } }
機票預訂界面
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace MyTickets { public partial class 機票預訂 : Form { #region 構造函數 public 機票預訂() { InitializeComponent(); } public 機票預訂(string text) { InitializeComponent(); usename.Text = text; } #endregion #region 方法 #region 綁定cbo /// <summary> /// 綁定cbo /// </summary> private void BindCbo() { DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); //sql語句 string sql = "select * from cityInfo"; //適配器adapter SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, dbHelper.Connction); //數據集 DataSet ds = new DataSet(); //填充數據集 adapter.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source, "cityInfo"); adapter.Fill(ds, "cityInfo"); //新的一行 DataRow row = ds.Tables["cityInfo"].NewRow(); row[0] = -1; row[1] = "請選擇"; //插入 ds.Tables["cityInfo"].Rows.InsertAt(row, 0); //獲取視圖 DataView dv1 = new DataView(ds.Tables["cityInfo"]); DataView dv2 = new DataView(ds.Tables["cityInfo"]); //綁定 this.cboDestinationCity.DataSource = dv1; this.cboDestinationCity.DisplayMember = "cityName"; this.cboDestinationCity.ValueMember = "id"; this.cboLeaveCity.DataSource = dv2; this.cboLeaveCity.DisplayMember = "cityName"; this.cboLeaveCity.ValueMember = "id"; } #endregion #region 綁定dgv /// <summary> /// 綁定dgv /// </summary> private void BindDgv() { DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); string sql = string.Format(@"select flightNo,airways,leaveTime,landTime,price from flightInfo,airwaysInfo where flightInfo.airwaysId=airwaysInfo.id and leaveCity={0} and destinationCity={1}", cboLeaveCity.SelectedValue, cboDestinationCity.SelectedValue); SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, dbHelper.Connction); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); adapter.Fill(ds, "flightInfo"); this.dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables["flightInfo"]; } #endregion #region 驗證預訂部分的用戶輸入 /// <summary> /// 驗證預訂部分的用戶輸入 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private bool ValidateInput() { if (txtFlightNo.Text == string.Empty) { MessageBox.Show("請選擇一個航班!"); return false; } if (dateTimePicker1.Value < DateTime.Now) { MessageBox.Show("請選擇正確的出發日期!"); dateTimePicker1.Focus(); return false; } return true; } #endregion #endregion #region 事件 //加載事件 private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { BindCbo(); TransparencyKey = BackColor; } //查詢事件 private void tbnQuery_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(cboLeaveCity.Text=="請選擇"||cboDestinationCity.Text=="請選擇") { MessageBox.Show("請選擇出發地與目的地!"); this.dataGridView1.DataSource = null; return; } BindDgv(); //清空txt foreach (Control c in groupBox2.Controls) { if(c is TextBox) { c.Text = string.Empty; } } } //單擊dgv private void dataGridView1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(dataGridView1.Rows.Count>0) { this.txtFlightNo.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells["flightNo"].Value.ToString(); this.txtAirways.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells["airways"].Value.ToString(); this.txtFrom.Text = cboLeaveCity.Text; this.txtTo.Text = cboDestinationCity.Text; this.txtLeaveTime.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells["leaveTime"].Value.ToString(); this.txtLandTime.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells["landTime"].Value.ToString(); this.txtPrice.Text = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells["price"].Value.ToString(); } } //點擊關閉 private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Application.Exit(); } //點擊預定 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(ValidateInput()) { Random random = new Random(); int orderId= random.Next(100000, 9999999); string flightNo = this.txtFlightNo.Text; string leaveDate = this.dateTimePicker1.Value.ToShortDateString(); string landTime = this.txtLandTime.Text; string price = this.txtPrice.Text; int num = (int)this.numNunber.Value; string leavePlace = this.txtFrom.Text; string landPlace = this.txtTo.Text; string usename = this.usename.Text; string sql = string.Format(@"insert into orderInfo(orderId,flightNo,leaveDate,landTime,price,Number,leavePlace,landPlace,useId) values({0},'{1}','{2}','{3}','{4}',{5},'{6}','{7}','{8}')", orderId, flightNo, leaveDate,landTime,price,num, leavePlace, landPlace,usename); DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); try { //執行工具 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, dbHelper.Connction); //打開數據庫 dbHelper.OpenConnection(); //執行 int result =cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); //判斷 if(result>0) { MessageBox.Show("預訂成功!訂單編號是:" + orderId); } else { MessageBox.Show("預定失敗,請重試!"); } } catch(Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("發生錯誤,請聯系管理員,錯誤原因是:"+ex.Message); } finally { dbHelper.CloseConnection(); } } } #endregion #region 鼠標移動 Point mouseOff;//鼠標移動位置變量 bool leftFlag;//標簽是否為左鍵 private void 機票預訂_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left) { mouseOff = new Point(-e.X, -e.Y); //得到變量的值 leftFlag = true; //點擊左鍵按下時標注為true; } } private void 機票預訂_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { Point mouseSet = Control.MousePosition; mouseSet.Offset(mouseOff.X, mouseOff.Y); //設置移動后的位置 Location = mouseSet; } } private void 機票預訂_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { leftFlag = false;//釋放鼠標后標注為false; } } #endregion } }
訂單查詢界面
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace MyTickets { public partial class 訂單查詢 : Form { public 訂單查詢(string text) { InitializeComponent(); usename.Text = text.ToString(); } #region 鼠標移動 Point mouseOff;//鼠標移動位置變量 bool leftFlag;//標簽是否為左鍵 private void 訂單查詢_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left) { mouseOff = new Point(-e.X, -e.Y); //得到變量的值 leftFlag = true; //點擊左鍵按下時標注為true; } } private void 訂單查詢_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { Point mouseSet = Control.MousePosition; mouseSet.Offset(mouseOff.X, mouseOff.Y); //設置移動后的位置 Location = mouseSet; } } private void 訂單查詢_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { leftFlag = false;//釋放鼠標后標注為false; } } #endregion private void 訂單查詢_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); string sql = string.Format(@"select orderId,flightNo,leaveDate,landTime,leavePlace,landPlace from orderInfo where useId ='{0}'",usename); SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, dbHelper.Connction); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); adapter.Fill(ds, "orderInfo"); this.dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables["orderInfo"]; } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Application.Exit(); } } }
登錄界面
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Threading; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace MyTickets { public partial class 初始界面 : Form { public 初始界面() { InitializeComponent(); } int count = 0; #region 鼠標移動 Point mouseOff;//鼠標移動位置變量 bool leftFlag;//標簽是否為左鍵 private void 初始界面_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left) { mouseOff = new Point(-e.X, -e.Y); //得到變量的值 leftFlag = true; //點擊左鍵按下時標注為true; } } private void 初始界面_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { Point mouseSet = Control.MousePosition; mouseSet.Offset(mouseOff.X, mouseOff.Y); //設置移動后的位置 Location = mouseSet; } } private void 初始界面_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { if (leftFlag) { leftFlag = false;//釋放鼠標后標注為false; } } #endregion #region 打開其他窗口 private void 查詢訂單btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string userid = this.用戶名TEXT.Text; string psword = this.passwordtxt.Text; if (userid.Equals("") || psword.Equals(""))//用戶名或密碼為空 { MessageBox.Show("用戶名或密碼不能為空"); } else { string sql = string.Format(@"select useId,psword from LoginIn where useId = '{0}' and psWord = '{1}'", userid, psword); DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, dbHelper.Connction); dbHelper.OpenConnection(); SqlDataReader sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); if (sdr.Read()) { MessageBox.Show("信息驗證成功"); //跳轉到主頁面 訂單查詢 fd = new 訂單查詢(用戶名TEXT.Text); fd.ShowDialog(); this.Hide(); } else { MessageBox.Show("用戶名或密碼錯誤"); } } } #endregion #region 輪播 private void ChangeImage(Image img, int millisecondsTimeOut) { if (this.IsHandleCreated) { this.Invoke(new Action(() => { 輪播1.Image = img; }) ); } Thread.Sleep(millisecondsTimeOut); } private void 初始界面_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Thread th; th = new Thread ( delegate () { // 3就是要循環輪數了 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { //調用方法 ChangeImage(Properties.Resources.東方航空, 2000); count++; ChangeImage(Properties.Resources.南方航空, 2000); count++; ChangeImage(Properties.Resources.四川航空, 2000); count++; ChangeImage(Properties.Resources.海南航空, 2000); count++; } } ); th.IsBackground = true; th.Start(); } //關閉 private void label1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Application.Exit(); } //輪播 private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (count % 4 == 0) { System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("http://www.ceair.com/"); } if (count % 4 == 3) { System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("https://www.hnair.com/"); } if (count % 4 == 1) { System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("https://www.csair.com/"); } if (count % 4 == 2) { System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("http://www.sichuanair.com/"); } } #endregion #region 綁定登錄 private void 登錄btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string userid = this.用戶名TEXT.Text; string psword = this.passwordtxt.Text; if (userid.Equals("") || psword.Equals(""))//用戶名或密碼為空 { MessageBox.Show("用戶名或密碼不能為空"); } else { string sql = string.Format(@"select useId,psword from LoginIn where useId = '{0}' and psWord = '{1}'",userid, psword); DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, dbHelper.Connction); dbHelper.OpenConnection(); SqlDataReader sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); if (sdr.Read()) { MessageBox.Show("信息驗證成功"); //跳轉到主頁面 機票預訂 f2 = new 機票預訂(用戶名TEXT.Text); this.Hide(); f2.ShowDialog(); } else { MessageBox.Show("用戶名或密碼錯誤"); } } } #endregion #region 綁定注冊 private void 注冊btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string userid = this.用戶名TEXT.Text; string psword = this.passwordtxt.Text; string sql = string.Format(@"insert into LoginIn(useId,psWord) values('{0}','{1}')", userid, psword); DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(); try { //執行工具 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, dbHelper.Connction); //打開數據庫 dbHelper.OpenConnection(); //執行 int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); //判斷 if (result > 0) { MessageBox.Show("注冊成功,請登錄!"); } else { MessageBox.Show("注冊失敗,請重試!"); } } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("發生錯誤,請聯系管理員,錯誤原因是:" + ex.Message); } } #endregion } }
下面是一些效果圖
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