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Windows Server 2003 R2 域控遷移Windows Server 2012 R2
Prepared By: Jason Wang
Date : November 5, 2016
Last updated by: Jason Wang
Last updated on: November 5, 2016
Version: 1.0
Maintenance Log:
Date | Modified By | Description | Version |
November 20, 2016 | Jason Wang | First Draft | 1.0 |
一、 Migration Considerations(遷移注意事項)
1) 域名(內外域名是否一致)
2) 公司域的邏輯架構拓撲圖
3) 公司網絡拓撲,公網帶寬
4) 客戶端操作系統及數量,是否加域
5) 域平臺的應用:Exchange,基于域身份驗證的應用
6) 環境部署是否使用虛擬化技術,高可用等
7) 當前域存在的問題
8) 預算的金額
9) 預計實施完成的時間
10)操作賬號必須屬于enterprise admin組
二、Case topology(案例拓撲圖)
三、 Ready to work(準備工作)
1) Modify the computer name: SH-DC, DNS pointing PDC, joined tls.cn domain.(修改計算機名稱:SH-DC, DNS指向PDC,加入tls.cn域.)
2)Install the AD Domain Services component(安裝AD域服務組件)
3)Create a BDC backup domain controller, and follow the wizard prompts(創建BDC備份域控,根據具向導提示操作)
An error occurs that requires Windows Server 2003 R2 to raise the domain functional level, the forest functional level(出現錯誤,需要Windows Server2003 R2提升域功能級別,林功能級別)
Windows Server 2003 R2 Raises the domain functional level to Windows 2003 mode (Windows Server2003 R2提升域功能級別到Windows 2003模式)
Windows Server 2003 R2 Promotes the forest functional level to Windows 2003 mode(Windows Server2003 R2提升林功能級別到Windows 2003模式)
Follow the wizard prompts to enter the DSRM password and proceed to the next step(根據向導提示,輸入DSRM密碼,繼續下一步)
下一步
Select the domain controller that you want to replicate,Click Next(選擇需要復制的域控制器,點擊下一步)
Select the AD DS database storage path and click Next(選擇AD DS數據庫儲存路徑,點擊下一步)
Prepare the options to complete and follow the wizard to prompt for the next step(準備選項完成,根據向導提示下一步)
After the prerequisite check is complete, click Install to create a backup domain controller(先決條件檢查完成,點擊安裝創建備份域控)
The BDC is created successfully and checks whether the migration is normal (BDC創建成功,檢查是否正常遷移)
四、Take control of the master, complete the migration(奪取主控權限,完成遷移)
5)Windows Server 2012 R2 DNS指向自己,準備奪取主控權限
transfer in ma
transfer na ma
transfer pdc
transfer rid master
transfer schema master
五、 The domain control migration is complete(域控遷移完成)
命令:
dcpromo 域控制器升級\域控制器降級
net accounts 顯示密碼、登錄限制和域信息的當前配置
netdom query fsmo 操作主控(fsmo)查看
域控奪權命令
ntdsutil
ntdsutil:roles
fsmo maintenance:connections
server conntections:connect to server SH-DC.tls.cn
server conntections:quit
fsmo maintenance:transfer in ma
fsmo maintenance:transfer na ma
fsmo maintenance:transfer pdc
fsmo maintenance:transfer rid master
fsmo maintenance:transfer schema master
fsmo maintenance:quit
ntdsutil:quit
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