您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
本篇內容主要講解“怎么用PHP實現雪花算法”,感興趣的朋友不妨來看看。本文介紹的方法操作簡單快捷,實用性強。下面就讓小編來帶大家學習“怎么用PHP實現雪花算法”吧!
<?php class SnowFlake { const TWEPOCH = 0; // 時間起始標記點,作為基準,一般取系統的最近時間(一旦確定不能變動) const WORKER_ID_BITS = 5; // 機器標識位數 const DATACENTER_ID_BITS = 5; // 數據中心標識位數 const SEQUENCE_BITS = 12; // 毫秒內自增位 private $workerId; // 工作機器ID private $datacenterId; // 數據中心ID private $sequence; // 毫秒內序列 private $maxWorkerId = -1 ^ (-1 << self::WORKER_ID_BITS); // 機器ID最大值 private $maxDatacenterId = -1 ^ (-1 << self::DATACENTER_ID_BITS); // 數據中心ID最大值 private $workerIdShift = self::SEQUENCE_BITS; // 機器ID偏左移位數 private $datacenterIdShift = self::SEQUENCE_BITS + self::WORKER_ID_BITS; // 數據中心ID左移位數 private $timestampLeftShift = self::SEQUENCE_BITS + self::WORKER_ID_BITS + self::DATACENTER_ID_BITS; // 時間毫秒左移位數 private $sequenceMask = -1 ^ (-1 << self::SEQUENCE_BITS); // 生成序列的掩碼 private $lastTimestamp = -1; // 上次生產id時間戳 public function __construct($workerId, $datacenterId, $sequence = 0) { if ($workerId > $this->maxWorkerId || $workerId < 0) { throw new Exception("worker Id can't be greater than {$this->maxWorkerId} or less than 0"); } if ($datacenterId > $this->maxDatacenterId || $datacenterId < 0) { throw new Exception("datacenter Id can't be greater than {$this->maxDatacenterId} or less than 0"); } $this->workerId = $workerId; $this->datacenterId = $datacenterId; $this->sequence = $sequence; } public function createId() { $timestamp = $this->createTimestamp(); if ($timestamp < $this->lastTimestamp) {//當產生的時間戳小于上次的生成的時間戳時,報錯 $diffTimestamp = bcsub($this->lastTimestamp, $timestamp); throw new Exception("Clock moved backwards. Refusing to generate id for {$diffTimestamp} milliseconds"); } if ($this->lastTimestamp == $timestamp) {//當生成的時間戳等于上次生成的時間戳的時候 $this->sequence = ($this->sequence + 1) & $this->sequenceMask;//序列自增一次 if (0 == $this->sequence) {//當序列為0時,重新生成最新的時間戳 $timestamp = $this->createNextTimestamp($this->lastTimestamp); } } else {//當生成的時間戳不等于上次的生成的時間戳的時候,序列歸0 $this->sequence = 0; } $this->lastTimestamp = $timestamp; return (($timestamp - self::TWEPOCH) << $this->timestampLeftShift) | ($this->datacenterId << $this->datacenterIdShift) | ($this->workerId << $this->workerIdShift) | $this->sequence; } protected function createNextTimestamp($lastTimestamp) //生成一個大于等于 上次生成的時間戳 的時間戳 { $timestamp = $this->createTimestamp(); while ($timestamp <= $lastTimestamp) { $timestamp = $this->createTimestamp(); } return $timestamp; } protected function createTimestamp()//生成毫秒級別的時間戳 { return floor(microtime(true) * 1000); } } ?>
到此,相信大家對“怎么用PHP實現雪花算法”有了更深的了解,不妨來實際操作一番吧!這里是億速云網站,更多相關內容可以進入相關頻道進行查詢,關注我們,繼續學習!
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。