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本篇內容主要講解“mysql數據庫主鍵id是怎樣生成的”,感興趣的朋友不妨來看看。本文介紹的方法操作簡單快捷,實用性強。下面就讓小編來帶大家學習“mysql數據庫主鍵id是怎樣生成的”吧!
1、利用uuid函數生成唯一且不規則的主鍵id
2、id實現自動增長
sql:
CREATE TABLE `test` ( `id` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '唯一不重復', `create_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, `update_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, `sex` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `password` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `classes` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `major` int(255) DEFAULT NULL, `QQ` int(20) DEFAULT NULL, `introducemyself` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_estonian_ci ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
表:
插入語句:
INSERT INTO test(id,sex,name,username,password,classes,major,QQ,introducemyself) VALUE(replace(uuid(), '-', ''),1,"小米","xck","001","八班",265,953190259,"我最牛");
執行了倆次,生成了倆個不同id:
將類型改為整型,下方選擇自動增長
看DDL:
CREATE TABLE `test` ( `id` bigint(100) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '唯一不重復', `create_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, `update_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, `sex` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `password` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `classes` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, `major` int(255) DEFAULT NULL, `QQ` int(20) DEFAULT NULL, `introducemyself` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_estonian_ci ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
插入一條數據,sql:
INSERT INTO test(sex,name,username,password,classes,major,QQ,introducemyself) VALUE(1,"小米","xck","001","八班",265,953190259,"我最牛");
對應數據庫變化:
到此,相信大家對“mysql數據庫主鍵id是怎樣生成的”有了更深的了解,不妨來實際操作一番吧!這里是億速云網站,更多相關內容可以進入相關頻道進行查詢,關注我們,繼續學習!
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