源碼安裝ntop網絡嗅探工具

源碼包：

        libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz          rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz          ntop-3.3.tar.gz

安裝順序：

        先libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz 或rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz，后ntop-3.3.tar.gz

安裝libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz：

[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/libpcap-0.8.3/

[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# ./configure

[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# make && make install

安裝過程中遇到的問題及解決：

①　# ./configure 時

configure: error: Your operating system's lex is insufficient to compile

libpcap.  flex is a lex replacement that has many advantages, including

being able to compile libpcap.  For more information, see

http://www.gnu.org/software/flex/flex.html .

解決辦法# yum install flex -y，然后再執行 ./configure

②　# make && make install時

make: yacc：命令未找到

make: *** [grammar.c] 錯誤 127

解決辦法# yum install byacc -y，然后再編譯安裝make && make install

安裝rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz：

[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/rrdtool-1.2.13/

[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/

[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#make && make install

安裝ntop-3.3.tar.gz：

[root@localhost test]#tar -zxf ntop-3.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@localhost test]#cd /usr/src/ntop-3.3/

[root@localhost ntop-3.3]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/

[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# make && make install    

[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -A

Please enter the password for the admin user:        設置密碼

Please enter the password again:

Passwords don't match. Please try again.  

[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -d -u nobody -w 9000 -i eth0

在瀏覽器中輸入http://   ip:端口，進入ntop界面：

安裝過程中遇到的問題及解決：

無法找到configure腳本：

解決辦法：

# yum install automake autoconf -y

①　./autogen.sh --disable-mysql

         又報：You must have libtool installed to compile ntop.

               Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the source

                                      tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libtool

解決：# yum install libtool -y，再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql

又報：configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

解決：# yum install gcc* -y，再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql

又報：

ERROR: gdbm header or library routines are missing

*           (yes means it was found, no means it was not found)

*

*              gdbm.h...no

*              gdbm_open() in -lgdbm...no

*

*>>> No way to proceed.

*

*???     1. Install libgdbm

*???    and Rerun ./configure

*???  or 2. Use the --with-gdbm-xxxxx= options

*

*******************************************************************

configure: error: Unable to continue... aborting ./configure

解決：# yum install gdbm-devel -y，再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql

②　[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# autoconf

   [root@localhost ntop-3.3]# automake

   就生成了configure腳本，再繼續./configure