您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
本篇內容主要講解“如何實現CMD命令行中以管理員權限啟動應用程序”,感興趣的朋友不妨來看看。本文介紹的方法操作簡單快捷,實用性強。下面就讓小編來帶大家學習“如何實現CMD命令行中以管理員權限啟動應用程序”吧!
很多時候我們需要管理員權限來運行bat那么就需要結合vbscript來實現了
方法一:
%1 mshta vbscript:CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute("cmd.exe","/c %~s0 ::","","runas",1)(window.close)&&exit
常用
@echo off mode con lines=30 cols=60 %1 mshta vbscript:CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute("cmd.exe","/c %~s0 ::","","runas",1)(window.close)&&exit cd /d "%~dp0" rem 下面可以寫你的bat代碼了
方法二:
@echo off %1 %2 ver|find "5.">nul&&goto :st mshta vbscript:createobject("shell.application").shellexecute("%~s0","goto :st","","runas",1)(window.close)&goto :eof :st copy "%~0" "%windir%\system32\"
原理類似
ShellExecute method
Run a script or application in the Windows Shell.
Syntax
.ShellExecute "application", "parameters", "dir", "verb", window
.ShellExecute 'some program.exe', '"some parameters with spaces"', , "runas", 1
Key
application The file to execute (required)
parameters Arguments for the executable
dir Working directory
verb The operation to execute (runas/open/edit/print)
window View mode application window (normal=1, hide=0, 2=Min, 3=max, 4=restore, 5=current, 7=min/inactive, 10=default)
Note the different (double " and single ' ) quotes that can be used to delimit paths with spaces.
The runas verb is undocumented but can be used to elevate permissions. When a script is run with elevated permissions several aspects of the user environment may change: The current directory, the current TEMP folder and any mapped drives will be disconnected.
runas will fail if you are running in WOW64 (a 32 bit process on 64 bit windows) for example %systemroot%\syswow64\cmd.exe ...
The ShellExecute method is a member of the IShellDispatch3 object.
Examples
Run a batch script with elevated permissions, flag=runas:
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application") objShell.ShellExecute "E:\demo\batchScript.cmd", "", "", "runas", 1
Run a VBScript with elevated permissions, flag=runas:
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application") objShell.ShellExecute "cscript", "E:\demo\vbscript.vbs", "", "runas", 1
“If you don't execute your ideas, they die” ~ Roger Von Oech
Related:
Run with elevated permissions - Script to run as Admin
.Exec - Execute command, returning an object
.Run - Run a command
joeware.net - CPAU (Create Process As User) like RunAs but with an options to encrypt the password.
Equivalent CMD command: ShellRunAs - Run a command under a different user account
批處理文件中的%~dp0表示含義
~是擴展的意思,相當于把一個相對路徑轉換絕對路徑
%0代指批處理文件自身
%1表示批處理文件命令行接收到的第一個參數,%2表示第二個,以此類推
%~d0 是指批處理所在的盤符,其中d代表drive
%~p0 是指批處理所在的目錄,其中p代表path
%~dp0 是批處理所在的盤符加路徑
cd %~dp0 就是進入批處理所在目錄了
詳細解釋還可參考命令 call /?
自從Vista帶來了UAC之后,應用程序就變成了兩種,有管理員權限的,和沒有管理員權限的。一些老的應用程序會莫名其妙地出錯,這時候就要考慮右擊應用程序,然后“以管理員身份運行”。這還不是什么大問題,exe文件的右鍵菜單里都會有這個,但是對于一些腳本文件(cmd, js一類)來說,就沒那么方便了。通常需要重新開一個帶管理員權限的命令行窗口,然后打很多cd回到剛的文件夾,然后再運行腳本,相當麻煩。
搜了一下,找到一個解決辦法。把下面的代碼保存為Elevate.js:
var command = WScript.Arguments.Item(0); var argument = ""; for (var i = 0; i < WScript.Arguments.Count(); ++i){ argument += WScript.Arguments.Item(i) + " "; } try{ var shellapp = new ActiveXObject("Shell.Application"); shellapp.ShellExecute(command, argument, null, "runas", 1); } catch(e){ WScript.Echo("Something wrong: " + e.description); }
以后要以管理員身份運行程序的時候,只要輸入“Elevate <exefile> <arguments>”就可以了,比如“Elevate cmd /k”。
當然,這個逃不過UAC的檢查,還是會有一個對話框彈出來要點“確定”的。
到此,相信大家對“如何實現CMD命令行中以管理員權限啟動應用程序”有了更深的了解,不妨來實際操作一番吧!這里是億速云網站,更多相關內容可以進入相關頻道進行查詢,關注我們,繼續學習!
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。