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這篇文章將為大家詳細講解有關微信小程序圖片選擇區域實現裁剪功能方法教程,小編覺得挺實用的,因此分享給大家做個參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
效果圖
HTML代碼
<view class="index_all_box"> <view class="imgCut_header"> <view class="imgCut_header_l" bindtap='okCutImg'>開始裁剪</view> <view class="imgCut_header_m" bindtap='clickUpImg'>點擊上傳圖片</view> <view class="imgCut_header_r" bindtap='okBtn'>點擊確認</view> </view> <!-- 選擇裁剪模式 --> <view class="selectCutMode" wx:if='{{alreay}}'> <view class="selectCutMode_in {{cutType?'selectCutMode_in_act':''}}" bindtap='etcType'> 等屏裁剪 </view> <view class="selectCutMode_in {{!cutType?'selectCutMode_in_act':''}}" bindtap='areaType'> 區域裁剪 </view> </view> <view class="areaSelct_box" wx:if='{{!cutType && alreay}}'> <slider bindchange="areaChange" min="50" max="100" show-value value='{{propor}}'/> </view> <view class="cutImg_box" wx:if='{{!prienFlag}}'> <view class="cutImg_box_t"> <image src="{{cutImgUrl}}" mode='widthFix'></image> </view> <view class="clickCutImg_txt" bindtap='againBtn'>重新裁剪</view> </view> <view class="allCavans" wx:if='{{prienFlag}}' style='width: {{canvasW}}px;height: {{canvasH}}px' > <canvas class='canvasSty' style='width: {{canvasW}}px;height: {{canvasH}}px' canvas-id='cutImg' disable-scroll='true' bindtouchmove='canvasMove'></canvas> <view class="allCavans_inbg" style='width: {{canvasW}}px;height:{{canvasH}}px; background: url({{img}});background-size: 100% 100%'></view> </view> </view>
CSS代碼
.imgCut_header{ padding: 30rpx; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; background: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 24rpx; } .allCavans{ margin: 20rpx auto; position: relative; } .canvasSty{ position: absolute; } .cutImg_box{ width: 100%; border-bottom: 2rpx #f98700 solid; padding-bottom: 20rpx; } .cutImg_box .cutImg_box_t{ width: 90%; margin: 20rpx auto; } .cutImg_box image{ width: 100%; } .cutImg_box .cutImg_box_b{ margin-top: 20rpx; width: 80%; height: 80rpx; line-height: 80rpx; background: #f98700; color: #fff; border-radius: 10rpx; text-align: center; margin:0rpx auto; } .selectCutMode{ background: #fff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; } .selectCutMode .selectCutMode_in{ width: 100%; text-align: center; background: #fff; color: #f98700; font-size: 24rpx; padding: 20rpx; } .selectCutMode .selectCutMode_in_act{ background: #f98700; color: #fff; padding: 20rpx; } .areaSelct_box{ width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; height: 50rpx; justify-content: center; margin-top: 20rpx; } .areaSelct_box slider{ width: 80%; } .cutImg_box .clickCutImg_txt{ width: 100%; text-align: center; height: 50rpx; font-size: 24rpx; line-height: 50rpx; color: #999; }
JS代碼部分
初始加載帶入上一個頁面帶過來的參數路徑
onLoad: function (options) { var that = this; const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) var aa = 'https://pintuanqu.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/Uploads/Picture/goodsShow/20171201/5a2125fc86566.png'<br /> //獲取當前屏幕寬度 var phoneW = Number(util.nowPhoneWH()[0]*90)/100; var cutH = 150; wx.getImageInfo({ src: aa, success: function (res) { var w = phoneW; var h = (phoneW/Number(res.width))*Number(res.height) ctx.save() ctx.drawImage(aa, 0, 0, w, h) ctx.restore() ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(0, 0, phoneW, cutH) ctx.draw() that.setData({ canvasW:w, canvasH:h, img:aa, cutH:cutH }) } }) },
確定選擇區域開始裁剪
// 點擊確認裁剪圖片 okCutImg:function(){ var that = this; var canvasW = that.data.canvasW; var canvasH = that.data.canvasH; var nowCutW = that.data.cutType?canvasW:that.data.nowCutW; var nowCutH = that.data.cutType?that.data.cutH:that.data.nowCutH; var cutX = that.data.cutX; var cutY = that.data.cutY; const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(1) ctx.drawImage(that.data.img, 0, 0, canvasW, canvasH) ctx.draw() wx.canvasToTempFilePath({ x: cutX, y: cutY, width: nowCutW, height: nowCutH, destWidth: nowCutW, destHeight: nowCutH, canvasId: 'cutImg', success: function(res) { var aa = res.tempFilePath that.setData({ cutImgUrl:aa, prienFlag:false, alreay:false }) } }) },
紅框根據手指移動方法
// 點擊紅框開始移動 canvasMove:function(e){ var that = this; var canvasW = that.data.canvasW; var canvasH = that.data.canvasH; var nowCutW = that.data.cutType?canvasW:that.data.nowCutW; var nowCutH = that.data.cutType?that.data.cutH:that.data.nowCutH var touches = e.touches[0]; var x = touches.x; var y = touches.y-(Number(nowCutH)/2); that.data.cutType?x=0:x=x-(Number(nowCutW)/2); that.setData({ cutX:x, cutY:y }) const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) ctx.drawImage(that.data.img, 0, 0, canvasW, canvasH) ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(x, y, nowCutW, nowCutH) ctx.draw() },
上方兩個選擇裁剪方式的按鈕
等屏裁剪
//等屏裁剪 etcType:function(){ var that = this; var propor = 100; var canvasW = that.data.canvasW; var canvasH = that.data.canvasH; var cutH = that.data.cutH; var nowCutW = (Number(canvasW)*propor)/100 var nowCutH = (Number(cutH)*propor)/100 const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) ctx.drawImage(that.data.img, 0, 0, canvasW, canvasH) ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(0, 0, nowCutW, nowCutH) ctx.draw() that.setData({ nowCutW:nowCutW, nowCutH:nowCutH, cutType:true }) },
局域裁剪
areaType:function(){ var that = this; var propor = that.data.propor; var canvasW = that.data.canvasW; var canvasH = that.data.canvasH; var cutH = that.data.cutH; var nowCutW = (Number(canvasW)*propor)/100 var nowCutH = (Number(cutH)*propor)/100 const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) ctx.drawImage(that.data.img, 0, 0, canvasW, canvasH) ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(0,0, nowCutW, nowCutH) ctx.draw() that.setData({ nowCutW:nowCutW, nowCutH:nowCutH, cutType:false }) },
局域裁剪上方的滑動選擇紅框根據寬度等比例縮放
areaChange:function(e){ var that = this; var propor = e.detail.value; var canvasW = that.data.canvasW; var canvasH = that.data.canvasH; var cutH = that.data.cutH; var nowCutW = (Number(canvasW)*propor)/100 var nowCutH = (Number(cutH)*propor)/100 const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) ctx.drawImage(that.data.img, 0, 0, canvasW, canvasH) ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(that.data.cutX||0, that.data.cutY||0,nowCutW, nowCutH) ctx.draw() that.setData({ nowCutW:nowCutW, nowCutH:nowCutH, propor:propor }) },
重新裁剪回到初始選擇圖片的頁面
// 重新裁剪 againBtn:function(){ var that = this; var data = that.data this.setData({ prienFlag:true, alreay:true }) const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('cutImg'); ctx.setGlobalAlpha(0.4) ctx.drawImage(data.img, 0, 0, data.canvasW, data.canvasH) ctx.setFillStyle('red') ctx.fillRect(that.data.cutX||0, that.data.cutY||0, data.nowCutW||data.canvasW, data.nowCutH||data.cutH) ctx.draw() },
現在IOS還有個坑就是裁剪不了,官方正在修復中。
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