您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
微信官方提供了微信企業賬戶付款到微信個人零錢接口,提供企業向用戶付款的功能,支持企業通過API接口付款,或通過微信支付商戶平臺網頁功能操作付款。該接口并不是直接所有的商戶都擁有,企業要開啟必須滿足以下兩個條件:
1、商戶號已入駐90日
2、商戶號有30天連續正常交易
滿足以上條件就可登錄微信支付商戶平臺-產品中心,開通企業付款。
調用的鏈接地址:接口鏈接:https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/promotion/transfers
微信官方接口文檔提供的調用微信企業付款的參數:
參數中最重要是獲取用戶openid和調用接口ip,獲取openid可以通過公眾號獲取,app端可以直接獲取。具體的代碼實現如下:
封裝請求微信企業付款的實體類Transfers:
public class Transfers implements Serializable{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** 商戶賬號appid*/ public String mch_appid; /** 微信支付商戶號*/ public String mchid; /** 隨機串*/ public String nonce_str; /** 簽名*/ public String sign; /** 商戶訂單號*/ public String partner_trade_no; /** 用戶id*/ public String openid; /** 是否校驗用戶姓名 NO_CHECK:不校驗真實姓名 FORCE_CHECK:強校驗真實姓名*/ public String check_name; /** 金額 單位:分*/ public Integer amount; /** 企業付款描述信息*/ public String desc; /** ip地址*/ public String spbill_create_ip; public String getMch_appid() { return mch_appid; } public void setMch_appid(String mch_appid) { this.mch_appid = mch_appid; } public String getMchid() { return mchid; } public void setMchid(String mchid) { this.mchid = mchid; } public String getNonce_str() { return nonce_str; } public void setNonce_str(String nonce_str) { this.nonce_str = nonce_str; } public String getSign() { return sign; } public void setSign(String sign) { this.sign = sign; } public String getPartner_trade_no() { return partner_trade_no; } public void setPartner_trade_no(String partner_trade_no) { this.partner_trade_no = partner_trade_no; } public String getOpenid() { return openid; } public void setOpenid(String openid) { this.openid = openid; } public String getCheck_name() { return check_name; } public void setCheck_name(String check_name) { this.check_name = check_name; } public Integer getAmount() { return amount; } public void setAmount(Integer amount) { this.amount = amount; } public String getDesc() { return desc; } public void setDesc(String desc) { this.desc = desc; } public String getSpbill_create_ip() { return spbill_create_ip; } public void setSpbill_create_ip(String spbill_create_ip) { this.spbill_create_ip = spbill_create_ip; } }
接口部分代碼:
private Transfers transfers = new Transfers(); // 構造簽名的map private SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters = new TreeMap<Object, Object>(); // 微信的參數 private WeixinConfigUtils config = new WeixinConfigUtils(); /** * 微信提現(企業付款) */ @Action("weixinWithdraw") public String weixinWithdraw(){ String openId = request.getParameter("openid"); String ip = request.getParameter("ip"); String money = request.getParameter("money"); String doctorId = request.getParameter("doctorId"); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(money) && StringUtils.isNotBlank(ip) && StringUtils.isNotBlank(openId) && StringUtils.isNotBlank(doctorId)) { // 參數組 String appid = config.appid; String mch_id = config.mch_id; String nonce_str = RandCharsUtils.getRandomString(16); //是否校驗用戶姓名 NO_CHECK:不校驗真實姓名 FORCE_CHECK:強校驗真實姓名 String checkName ="NO_CHECK"; //等待確認轉賬金額,ip,openid的來源 Integer amount = Integer.valueOf(money); String spbill_create_ip = ip; String partner_trade_no = UuIdUtils.getUUID(); //描述 String desc = "健康由我醫師助手提現"+amount/100+"元"; // 參數:開始生成第一次簽名 parameters.put("appid", appid); parameters.put("mch_id", mch_id); parameters.put("partner_trade_no", partner_trade_no); parameters.put("nonce_str", nonce_str); parameters.put("openId", openId); parameters.put("checkName", checkName); parameters.put("amount", amount); parameters.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip); parameters.put("desc", desc); String sign = WXSignUtils.createSign("UTF-8", parameters); transfers.setAmount(amount); transfers.setCheck_name(checkName); transfers.setDesc(desc); transfers.setMch_appid(appid); transfers.setMchid(mch_id); transfers.setNonce_str(nonce_str); transfers.setOpenid(openId); transfers.setPartner_trade_no(partner_trade_no); transfers.setSign(sign); transfers.setSpbill_create_ip(spbill_create_ip); String xmlInfo = HttpXmlUtils.transferXml(transfers); try { CloseableHttpResponse response = HttpUtil.Post(weixinConstant.WITHDRAW_URL, xmlInfo, true); String transfersXml = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"); Map<String, String> transferMap = HttpXmlUtils.parseRefundXml(transfersXml); if (transferMap.size()>0) { if (transferMap.get("result_code").equals("SUCCESS") && transferMap.get("return_code").equals("SUCCESS")) { //成功需要進行的邏輯操作, } } System.out.println("成功"); } catch (Exception e) { log.error(e.getMessage()); throw new BasicRuntimeException(this, "企業付款異常" + e.getMessage()); } }else { System.out.println("失敗"); } return NONE; }
產生隨機串部分代碼:
public class RandCharsUtils { private static SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss"); public static String getRandomString(int length) { //length表示生成字符串的長度 String base = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; Random random = new Random(); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); int number = 0; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { number = random.nextInt(base.length()); sb.append(base.charAt(number)); } return sb.toString(); } }
生成簽名:
public class WXSignUtils { /** * 微信支付簽名算法sign * @param characterEncoding * @param parameters * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static String createSign(String characterEncoding,SortedMap<Object,Object> parameters){ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Set es = parameters.entrySet();//所有參與傳參的參數按照accsii排序(升序) Iterator it = es.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next(); String k = (String)entry.getKey(); Object v = entry.getValue(); if(null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) { sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&"); } } sb.append("key=" + weixinConstant.KEY); String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase(); return sign; } }
md5部分代碼:
import java.security.MessageDigest; public class MD5Util { private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) { StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i])); return resultSb.toString(); } private static String byteToHexString(byte b) { int n = b; if (n < 0) n += 256; int d1 = n / 16; int d2 = n % 16; return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2]; } public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) { String resultString = null; try { resultString = new String(origin); MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname)) resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString .getBytes())); else resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString .getBytes(charsetname))); } catch (Exception exception) { } return resultString; } private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" }; }
構造xml:
/** * 構造企業付款xml參數 * @param xml * @return */ public static String transferXml(Transfers transfers){ xStream.autodetectAnnotations(true); xStream.alias("xml", Transfers.class); return xStream.toXML(transfers); }
向微信發送xml請求(驗證證書)部分代碼:
public class HttpUtil { /** * 發送post請求 * * @param url * 請求地址 * @param outputEntity * 發送內容 * @param isLoadCert * 是否加載證書 */ public static CloseableHttpResponse Post(String url, String outputEntity, boolean isLoadCert) throws Exception { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 得指明使用UTF-8編碼,否則到API服務器XML的中文不能被成功識別 httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml"); httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(outputEntity, "UTF-8")); if (isLoadCert) { // 加載含有證書的http請求 return HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(CertUtil.initCert()).build().execute(httpPost); } else { return HttpClients.custom().build().execute(httpPost); } } }
加載證書部分代碼:(加載證書需要注意證書放置位置在項目下的webapp中建文件夾,linux單獨防止只要地址配置正確即可。)
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.security.KeyStore; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts; /** * 加載證書的類 * @author * @since 2017/08/16 */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public class CertUtil { private static WeixinConfigUtils config = new WeixinConfigUtils(); /** * 加載證書 */ public static SSLConnectionSocketFactory initCert() throws Exception { FileInputStream instream = null; KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12"); instream = new FileInputStream(new File(weixinConstant.PATH)); keyStore.load(instream, config.mch_id.toCharArray()); if (null != instream) { instream.close(); } SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.custom().loadKeyMaterial(keyStore,config.mch_id.toCharArray()).build(); SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslcontext, new String[]{"TLSv1"}, null, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER); return sslsf; } }
加載配置文件部分代碼:
@SuppressWarnings("unused") public class WeixinConfigUtils { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(WeixinConfigUtils.class); public static String appid; public static String mch_id; public static String notify_url; public static String order_notify_url; public static String doctor_notify_url; static { try{ InputStream is = WeixinConfigUtils.class.getResourceAsStream("/weixin.properties"); Properties properties = new Properties(); properties.load(is); appid = properties.getProperty("weixin.appid"); mch_id = properties.getProperty("weixin.mch_id"); notify_url = properties.getProperty("weixin.notify_url"); order_notify_url = properties.getProperty("weixin.order_notify_url"); doctor_notify_url = properties.getProperty("weixin.doctor_notify_url"); }catch(Exception ex){ log.debug("加載配置文件:"+ex.getMessage()); } } }
獲取返回的xml參數并解析為map:
/** * 解析申請退款之后微信返回的值并進行存庫操作 * @throws IOException * @throws JDOMException */ public static Map<String, String> parseRefundXml(String refundXml) throws JDOMException, IOException{ ParseXMLUtils.jdomParseXml(refundXml); StringReader read = new StringReader(refundXml); // 創建新的輸入源SAX 解析器將使用 InputSource 對象來確定如何讀取 XML 輸入 InputSource source = new InputSource(read); // 創建一個新的SAXBuilder SAXBuilder sb = new SAXBuilder(); // 通過輸入源構造一個Document org.jdom.Document doc; doc = (org.jdom.Document) sb.build(source); org.jdom.Element root = doc.getRootElement();// 指向根節點 List<org.jdom.Element> list = root.getChildren(); Map<String, String> refundOrderMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); if(list!=null&&list.size()>0){ for (org.jdom.Element element : list) { refundOrderMap.put(element.getName(), element.getText()); } return refundOrderMap; } return null; }
調用時候主要是獲取openid和調起接口的ip(ip十分重要,微信在收到xml后會校驗傳過去的ip和微信獲取的調起接口ip是否一致)
在調用時候當返回錯誤碼為“SYSTEMERROR”時,一定要使用原單號重試,否則可能造成重復支付等資金風險。
微信官方文檔提供有相關的參數錯誤碼
以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持億速云。
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。