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這篇文章主要介紹如何解決Python中pandas讀取*.csv文件出現編碼問題,文中介紹的非常詳細,具有一定的參考價值,感興趣的小伙伴們一定要看完!
1、問題
在使用Python中pandas讀取csv文件時,由于文件編碼格式出現以下問題:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1134, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._convert_tokens File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1240, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._convert_with_dtype File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1256, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._string_convert File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1494, in pandas._libs.parsers._string_box_utf8 UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 19: invalid start byte During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "E:\PyCharm 2017.3.4\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py", line 1668, in <module> main() File "E:\PyCharm 2017.3.4\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py", line 1662, in main globals = debugger.run(setup['file'], None, None, is_module) File "E:\PyCharm 2017.3.4\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py", line 1072, in run pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals) # execute the script File "E:\PyCharm 2017.3.4\helpers\pydev\_pydev_imps\_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc) File "F:/OneDrive - emails.bjut.edu.cn/Program/Python/DCAE/test.py", line 18, in <module> load_phenotypes_ABIDE2_RfMRIMaps() File "F:/OneDrive - emails.bjut.edu.cn/Program/Python/DCAE\Data\load_data.py", line 109, in load_phenotypes_ABIDE2_RfMRIMaps pheno = pd.read_csv(pheno_path) File "E:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 678, in parser_f return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds) File "E:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 446, in _read data = parser.read(nrows) File "E:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1036, in read ret = self._engine.read(nrows) File "E:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1848, in read data = self._reader.read(nrows) File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 876, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.read File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 891, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._read_low_memory File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 968, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._read_rows File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1094, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._convert_column_data File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1141, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._convert_tokens File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1240, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._convert_with_dtype File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1256, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._string_convert File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 1494, in pandas._libs.parsers._string_box_utf8 UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 19: invalid start byte
我認為該問題是由于文件編碼格式不是'utf-8'所導致的,因此,嘗試將文件格式進行轉換,轉換方式如下:
首先使用txt文本打開文件,然后另存為,在右下角將編碼改為‘UTF-8',點擊保存即可
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