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lnmp 用mongo

發布時間:2020-05-13 23:26:46 來源:網絡 閱讀:720 作者:北極蒼雪 欄目:MongoDB數據庫

本操作是針對與centos7.2 進行的安裝服務,和環境配置,用mongodb代替mysql進行的lnmp安裝


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

php

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


//添加用戶

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin php


//安裝編譯工具及庫文件

yum install -y zlib-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libXpm* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel

yum install -y openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel openldap-devel libmcrypt

yum install -y libmcrypt-devel yasm yasm-devel

yum install -y gcc+ gcc-c++


//下載各個安裝包

libpnghttp://downloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.16.tar.xz

gdhttps://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads/libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz

tiffhttp://download.osgeo.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz

freetypehttp://ring.u-toyama.ac.jp/archives/graphics/freetype/freetype2/freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz

jpegsrchttp://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz


//安裝tiff

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tiff --enable-shared

make && make install


//安裝libpng

cd libpng-1.6.16

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared

make && make install


//安裝freetype

cd freetype-2.4.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype

make && make install


//安裝jpeg

cd jpeg-v9a

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared

make && make install


//安裝libgd

cd libgd-2.1.0

./configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/libgd \

--enable-shared \

--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg \

--with-png=/usr/local/libpng \

--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype \

--with-fontconfig=/usr/local/freetype \

--with-xpm=/usr/ \

--with-tiff=/usr/local/tiff

make && make install


//安裝php的準備(只有64位機器才用得到)

cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/

cp -frp /usr/lib64/libXpm.so* /usr/lib/


//安裝php

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib

cd php-5.6.16

./configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \

--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysqld.sock \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng \

--with-gd \

--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \

--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \

--with-xpm-dir=/usr/ \

--with-mcrypt \

--with-zlib \

--with-iconv \

--enable-libxml \

--enable-xml \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--enable-opcache \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--with-openssl \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \

--with-xmlrpc \

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--without-pear \

--with-gettext \

--enable-session \

--with-curl \

--enable-ctype \

--disable-ipv6 \

--disable-short-tags 

make && make install


//后續處理

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pid = run/php-fpm.pid //去除左側分號

進行以下設置:

這個默認是在/usr/loccal/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.php-fpm.conf

user = php

group = php


pid = run/php-fpm.pid //去除左側分號

wq!


//添加開機啟動

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php

chkconfig php on


---------------------------------------------------------------------

*****************yum 安裝nginx 或者編譯安裝nginx

---------------------------------------------------------------------


http://www.nginx.org   在 downloads里面的底部有個一個文件可以寫進.repo的那種

弄好之后直接yum安裝,


nginx如果是編譯安裝的話,在你下載網絡源的那一頁有./configure 后面的參數,或者自行找文檔


php 和  nginx 鏈接好








sudo yum install -y mongodb-enterprise   這個大概會安裝10個軟件包,有5個是以前yun源指定,這里我還沒寫,

剩下的5個應該是支持mongod某些特性的軟件包

這5個包是:mongodb-enterprise,

mongodb-enterprise-server,

mongodb-enterprise-shell,

mongodb-enterprise-mongos,

mongodb-enterprise-tools

11個包是:

(1/11): cyrus-sasl-gssapi-2.1.26-19.2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                       |  41 kB  00:00:00     

(2/11): lm_sensors-libs-3.3.4-11.el7.x86_64.rpm                                            |  40 kB  00:00:00     

(3/11): cyrus-sasl-plain-2.1.26-19.2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                        |  38 kB  00:00:00     

(4/11): mongodb-enterprise-3.2.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                          | 5.9 kB  00:00:02     

(5/11): mongodb-enterprise-mongos-3.2.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   | 5.4 MB  00:01:06     

(6/11): mongodb-enterprise-shell-3.2.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                    | 7.0 MB  00:01:14     

(7/11): net-snmp-5.7.2-24.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                   | 321 kB  00:00:00     

(8/11): net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-24.el7.x86_64.rpm                                        | 702 kB  00:00:00     

(9/11): net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-24.el7.x86_64.rpm                                              | 747 kB  00:00:00     

(10/11): mongodb-enterprise-server-3.2.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                  |  12 MB  00:02:19     

(11/11): mongodb-enterprise-tools-3.2.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm  


-------------------------------

*********mongodb3.2   

--------------------------------


首先先要看一下有沒有mysql安裝這,rpm -qa | grep mysql 

yum remove mysql-libs*


yum install perl cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-plain cyrus-sasl-gssapi krb5-libs \

            lm_sensors net-snmp openssl popt rpm-libs tcp_wrappers zlib

yum install cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-plain cyrus-sasl-gssapi krb5-libs \

            net-snmp openssl

yum install cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-plain cyrus-sasl-gssapi krb5-libs \

            lm_sensors-libs net-snmp-agent-libs net-snmp openssl rpm-libs \

            tcp_wrappers-libs




mongd32.repo   (這個會更好點兒)  企業版,收費的

[mongodb-enterprise]

name=MongoDB Enterprise Repository

baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.com/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-enterprise/stable/$basearch/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1



另一個這個會安裝5個包    社區版

[mongodb-org-3.2]

name=MongoDB Repository

baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.2/x86_64/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1



((((如果要是刪除mongodb    sudo yum erase $(rpm -qa | grep mongodb-enterprise)

sudo rm -r /var/log/mongodb

sudo rm -r /var/lib/mongo

)))))))




*********重頭戲,這里,需要php與mongod連接的時候,需要有驅動http://www.cnblogs.com/chengmo/archive/2010/06/28/1766959.html


cd /usr/local/php/   

wget  http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar

bin/php go-pear.phar  按照導向選擇安裝位置,這里保持默認即可   ,這樣之后就有了pecl命令了,在php的bin下面

bin/pecl install mongodb

vim etc/php.ini   寫入extension=mongodb.so

要重啟一下php-fpm 就可以了












這個是測試php與mongod是否連通的 (一個連通,一個插入數據)


<?php


$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");

var_dump($manager);


?>




<?php


$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite();


$bulk->insert(['_id' => 1, 'x' => 1]);

$bulk->insert(['_id' => 2, 'x' => 2]);


$bulk->update(['x' => 2], ['$set' => ['x' => 1]], ['multi' => false, 'upsert' => false]);

$bulk->update(['x' => 3], ['$set' => ['x' => 3]], ['multi' => false, 'upsert' => true]);

$bulk->update(['_id' => 3], ['$set' => ['x' => 3]], ['multi' => false, 'upsert' => true]);


$bulk->insert(['_id' => 4, 'x' => 2]);


$bulk->delete(['x' => 1], ['limit' => 1]);


$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager('mongodb://localhost:27017');

$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 100);

$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('db.collection', $bulk, $writeConcern);


printf("Inserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getInsertedCount());

printf("Matched  %d document(s)\n", $result->getMatchedCount());

printf("Updated  %d document(s)\n", $result->getModifiedCount());

printf("Upserted %d document(s)\n", $result->getUpsertedCount());

printf("Deleted  %d document(s)\n", $result->getDeletedCount());


foreach ($result->getUpsertedIds() as $index => $id) {

    printf('upsertedId[%d]: ', $index);

    var_dump($id);

}


/* If the WriteConcern could not be fulfilled */

if ($writeConcernError = $result->getWriteConcernError()) {

    printf("%s (%d): %s\n", $writeConcernError->getMessage(), $writeConcernError->getCode(), var_export($writeConcernError->getInfo(), true));

}


/* If a write could not happen at all */

foreach ($result->getWriteErrors() as $writeError) {

    printf("Operation#%d: %s (%d)\n", $writeError->getIndex(), $writeError->getMessage(), $writeError->getCode());

}


?>







[root@test001 ~]# cat /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service 

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

[Unit]

Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager

After=syslog.target network.target


[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm --fpm-config /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID




[root@test002 /]# echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled

[root@test002 /]# echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag



vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]

Desciption=nginx


[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload


[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target


//開機啟動

systemctl enable nginx




接下來是mongod的開機自啟動,這個是安裝了11個包的那個穩定版的

[root@test001 web]# cat /lib/systemd/system/mongod.service 

# Automatically generated by systemd-sysv-generator


[Unit]

Documentation=man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)

SourcePath=/etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod

Description=SYSV: Mongo is a scalable, document-oriented database.

Before=runlevel3.target runlevel5.target shutdown.target

After=network-online.target network.service

Conflicts=shutdown.target


[Service]

Type=forking

Restart=no

TimeoutSec=5min

IgnoreSIGPIPE=no

KillMode=process

GuessMainPID=no

RemainAfterExit=no

PIDFile=/var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid

ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod start

ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod stop

ExecReload=/etc/rc.d/init.d/mongod reload


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