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要實現Spinner中選項的分組折疊與動態展開,可以通過自定義Adapter來實現。以下是一個簡單的示例代碼,演示如何實現這個功能:
public class CustomSpinnerAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private List<String> groupList;
private Map<String, List<String>> childMap;
private Context context;
public CustomSpinnerAdapter(Context context, List<String> groupList, Map<String, List<String>> childMap) {
this.context = context;
this.groupList = groupList;
this.childMap = childMap;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return groupList.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return groupList.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_spinner_group, parent, false);
TextView textView = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_group);
textView.setText(groupList.get(position));
return view;
}
@Override
public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_spinner_child, parent, false);
TextView textView = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_child);
textView.setText(childMap.get(groupList.get(position)).get(0));
return view;
}
}
在上面的代碼中,CustomSpinnerAdapter繼承自BaseAdapter,實現了getView和getDropDownView方法,分別用于Spinner的展示和下拉選項的展示。通過groupList和childMap來存儲分組和子項的數據,實現分組折疊與動態展開的功能。
使用這個自定義的Adapter來設置Spinner的數據源:
// 初始化groupList和childMap
List<String> groupList = new ArrayList<>();
groupList.add("Group 1");
groupList.add("Group 2");
Map<String, List<String>> childMap = new HashMap<>();
List<String> childList1 = new ArrayList<>();
childList1.add("Child 1-1");
childList1.add("Child 1-2");
childMap.put("Group 1", childList1);
List<String> childList2 = new ArrayList<>();
childList2.add("Child 2-1");
childList2.add("Child 2-2");
childMap.put("Group 2", childList2);
// 設置Spinner的Adapter
CustomSpinnerAdapter adapter = new CustomSpinnerAdapter(this, groupList, childMap);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
通過上面的代碼,就可以實現Spinner中選項的分組折疊與動態展開的功能。當點擊Spinner時,會展示分組的選項,點擊分組時,會展開對應的子項。
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