您好,登錄后才能下訂單哦!
本篇內容主要講解“SSM登錄注冊功能如何實現”,感興趣的朋友不妨來看看。本文介紹的方法操作簡單快捷,實用性強。下面就讓小編來帶大家學習“SSM登錄注冊功能如何實現”吧!
Myeclipse 2017 CI 1
MySQL 5.7
Tomcat 8.5
在數據庫中新建user表
有幾個主要的配置文件,先了解下每個配置文件的作用。
1. web.xml:當服務啟動時首先會去加載web.xml這個資源文件,里面包括了對前端控制器、亂碼問題等配置。
2.applicatonContext.xml : 一般配置數據源,事物,注解等。
在這里我使用的是applicatonContext-*.xml的形式將DAO層、Service層、Transaction層分開配置,這樣便于管理
分別為applicatonContext-dao.xml、applicatonContext-service.xml、applicatonContext-transaction.xml
分開配置時,需要在web.xml中配置上下文位置
3.springmvc.xml: 里面配置的是控制層的 ,如視圖解析器靜態資源, mvc 文件上傳,攔截器等。
4.SqlMapConfig.xml: 該配置文件為MyBatis的配置文件,里面無需配置,一切交給spring管理,但是xml文件基礎配置要有。
持久層相關配置文件 applicationContext-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置 讀取properties文件 jdbc.properties --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" /> <!-- 配置 數據源 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> </bean> <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 設置MyBatis核心配置文件 --> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" /> <!-- 設置數據源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <!-- 別名包掃描 --> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.zhu.pojo" /> </bean> <!-- 配置Mapper掃描 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!-- 設置Mapper掃描包 --> <property name="basePackage" value="com.zhu.mapper" /> </bean></beans>
applicationContext-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置@Service類的包掃描 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.service"/></beans>
applicationContext-trans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 事務管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <!-- 數據源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 通知 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <!-- 傳播行為 --> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 切面 --> <aop:config> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.zhu.service.*.*(..))" /> </aop:config></beans>
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置Controller掃描 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhu.controller" /> <!-- 配置注解驅動 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 配置視圖解析器 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <!-- 前綴 --> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> <!-- 后綴 --> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean></beans>
SqlMapConfig.xml這個無需設置,但是必須要有
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"><configuration> </configuration>
配置文件寫好了,接下來就開始寫代碼
先從Mapper開始寫:
1.先寫一個接口UserMapper.java
package com.zhu.mapper; import com.zhu.pojo.User; public interface UserMapper { //登錄驗證 User logincheck(User user); //注冊 void register(User user); }
2.在寫一個UserMapper.xml與之相關聯
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"><mapper namespace="com.zhu.mapper.UserMapper"> <select id="logincheck" parameterType="com.zhu.pojo.User" resultType="com.zhu.pojo.User"> select * from user <where> <if test="name != null and name != ''"> and `name` = #{name} </if> <if test="pwd != null and pwd != ''"> AND `pwd` = #{pwd} </if> </where> </select> <insert id="register" parameterType="com.zhu.pojo.User"> insert into user(name,pwd) value(#{name},#{pwd}) </insert></mapper>
3.接下來就是Service層了,先寫一個接口:UserService.java,內容與UserMapper.java一樣
4.然后寫一個類實現UserService.java,代碼比較簡單,不做過多解釋,大家不要忘了要給給它標記@Service
package com.zhu.service;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.zhu.mapper.UserMapper;import com.zhu.pojo.User;@Servicepublic class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { //屬性注入 @Autowired private UserMapper usermapper; @Override public User logincheck(User user) { User u = usermapper.logincheck(user); return u; } @Override public void register(User user) { usermapper.register(user); } }
5.最后就是Controller層了,Controller層的代碼主要是調用Service層實現的方法,實現一些操作,并與前端進行交互。
UserController.java
package com.zhu.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.Model;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;import com.zhu.pojo.User;import com.zhu.service.UserService; @Controllerpublic class UserController { @Autowired private UserService userService; //轉向登錄頁面 @RequestMapping("tologin") public String tologin(){ return "login"; } //登錄驗證 @RequestMapping("login") public String login(@RequestParam("username") String username, @RequestParam("password") String password,Model model){ User user = new User(); user.setName(username); user.setPwd(password); if(userService.logincheck(user) != null){ model.addAttribute("username",username); return "index"; } else{ model.addAttribute("error","賬號或密碼錯誤"); return "login"; } } //轉向注冊頁面 @RequestMapping("toregister") public String toregister(){ return "register"; } //注冊 @RequestMapping("register") public String register(@RequestParam("username") String username, @RequestParam("password") String password){ User user = new User(); user.setName(username); user.setPwd(password); userService.register(user); return "login"; } }
到此,相信大家對“SSM登錄注冊功能如何實現”有了更深的了解,不妨來實際操作一番吧!這里是億速云網站,更多相關內容可以進入相關頻道進行查詢,關注我們,繼續學習!
免責聲明:本站發布的內容(圖片、視頻和文字)以原創、轉載和分享為主,文章觀點不代表本網站立場,如果涉及侵權請聯系站長郵箱:is@yisu.com進行舉報,并提供相關證據,一經查實,將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權內容。