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這篇文章主要介紹了springcloud整合gateway怎么實現網關的相關知識,內容詳細易懂,操作簡單快捷,具有一定借鑒價值,相信大家閱讀完這篇springcloud整合gateway怎么實現網關文章都會有所收獲,下面我們一起來看看吧。
創建項目gateway作為父類
父類依賴
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.6.2</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <packaging>pom</packaging> <properties> <java.version>8</java.version> <spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version>2021.1</spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version> <spring-cloud-dependencies.version>2021.0.0</spring-cloud-dependencies.version> </properties> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud-dependencies.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
創建module項目gateway-client
添加依賴
<parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway-client</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway-client</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--服務注冊--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> <version>0.2.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--服務調用--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
yml配置
server: port: 8002 spring: application: name: gateway-client #服務名 profiles: active: dev #環境設置 cloud: nacos: discovery: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 #nacos服務注冊
控制層
@RestController public class ClientController { @Value("${server.port}") private String port; @RequestMapping("/index") public String index(){ return "gateway-client端口:" + port; } }
啟動類添加注解
@SpringBootApplication @EnableDiscoveryClient public class GatewayClientApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(GatewayClientApplication.class, args); } }
創建module項目gateway-service
添加依賴
<parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.cxh</groupId> <artifactId>gateway-service</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>gateway-service</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId> <version>3.0.4</version> </dependency> <!--服務注冊/發現中心依賴--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <!--服務的配置中心依賴--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId> <version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-loadbalancer</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId> <version>2.2.10.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
yml配置
server: port: 8001 spring: application: name: gateway-service #服務名 profiles: active: dev #環境設置 cloud: gateway: routes: # 透傳服務 - id: gateway-client #設置路由id uri: lb://gateway-client #設置路由的url lb://nacos服務注冊名稱 predicates: - Path=/client/** #路徑匹配規則 filters: - StripPrefix=1
跨域配置
@Configuration public class CorsConfig { @Bean public CorsWebFilter corsFilter() { CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration(); config.addAllowedMethod("*"); config.addAllowedOrigin("*"); config.addAllowedHeader("*"); UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource(new PathPatternParser()); source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config); return new CorsWebFilter(source); } }
啟動nacos后,再啟動gateway-client, gateway-service項目,打開瀏覽器http://localhost:8001/client/index
返回信息:gateway-client端口:8002
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