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本篇內容主要講解“如何編寫VBS創建快捷方式的代碼”,感興趣的朋友不妨來看看。本文介紹的方法操作簡單快捷,實用性強。下面就讓小編來帶大家學習“如何編寫VBS創建快捷方式的代碼”吧!
代碼如下:
@echo off ::設置程序或文件的路徑(必選) set Program=D:\Program Files\Microvirt\MEmu\MEmu.exe ::設置啟動參數(可選) set Arguments= ::設置快捷方式名稱(必選) set LnkName=test ::設置程序的工作路徑,一般為程序主目錄,此項若留空,腳本將自行分析路徑 set WorkDir= ::設置快捷方式顯示的說明(可選) set Desc= if not defined WorkDir call:GetWorkDir "%Program%" (echo Set WshShell=CreateObject("WScript.Shell"^) echo strDesKtop=WshShell.SpecialFolders("DesKtop"^) echo Set oShellLink=WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesKtop^&"\%LnkName%.lnk"^) echo oShellLink.TargetPath="%Program%" echo oShellLink.Arguments="%Arguments%" echo oShellLink.WorkingDirectory="%WorkDir%" echo oShellLink.WindowStyle=1 echo oShellLink.Description="%Desc%" echo oShellLink.Save)>makelnk.vbs echo 桌面快捷方式創建成功! makelnk.vbs del /f /q makelnk.vbs exit goto :eof :GetWorkDir set WorkDir=%~dp1 set WorkDir=%WorkDir:~,-1% goto :eof
VBS:
第1個是桌面上創建快捷方式的應用范例
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop") :'特殊文件夾“桌面” set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\計算器.lnk") oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Windows\System32\Calc.exe" : '目標 oShellLink.WindowStyle = 3 :'參數1默認窗口激活,參數3最大化激活,參數7最小化 oShellLink.Hotkey = "Ctrl+Alt+C" : '快捷鍵 oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Windows\System32\Calc.exe" : '圖標 oShellLink.Description = "系統默認計算器" : '備注 oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop : '起始位置 oShellLink.Save : '創建保存快捷方式
第2個是自定義目錄位置上創建快捷方式的應用范例
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut("C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\計算器調試.lnk") oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Calc.exe" : '圖標 oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Calc.exe" : '目標 oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\" : '起始位置 oShellLink.Hotkey = "Ctrl+Alt+C" : '快捷鍵 oShellLink.WindowStyle = 3 :'運行方式,參數1默認窗口激活,參數3最大化激活,參數7最小化 oShellLink.Description = "系統默認計算器" : '備注 oShellLink.Save : '創建保存快捷方式
以下內容另存為 XXX.js
也是bat中經常調用的vbs
var fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"); var shl = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell"); var oUrl = shl.CreateShortcut("C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Favorites\\游戲菜單.lnk"); oUrl.TargetPath = "E:\\nbmsclient\\BarClientView.exe"; oUrl.IconLocation = "E:\\nbmsclient\\BarClientView.exe"; oUrl.WorkingDirectory = "E:\\nbmsclient"; oUrl.Save();
可以增加可判斷系統板本的:
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop") set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\xxx系統.lnk") Dim fso Set fso=CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") If fso.folderExists("C:\\Program Files (x86)") Then '通過目錄來判斷是32位還是64位操作系統 oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" '目標 oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\" '起始位置 Else oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\" End If oShellLink.Arguments = "http://192.168.0.1:8080/xxx/" '運行參數 oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1 '參數1默認窗口激活,參數3最大化激活,參數7最小化 oShellLink.Hotkey = "" '快捷鍵 oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Program Files\ChromeStandaloneSetup\favicon.ico" '圖標 oShellLink.Description = "" oShellLink.Save '創建保存快捷方式
支持帶參數的
set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop") '獲取桌面路徑 set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\騰訊QQ.lnk") '快捷方式將要保存到的完全路徑 oShellLink.TargetPath = "http://www.hao123.com/" '快捷方式里的“目標” oShellLink.Arguments = "/參數1 /參數2" '“目標”的運行參數,無參數時,直接="" oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1 '快捷方式里的“運行方式” oShellLink.Hotkey = "Ctrl+Alt+e" '快捷方式里的“快捷鍵” oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Program Files\Tencent\qq.exe, 0" '快捷方式的圖標 oShellLink.Description = "騰訊QQ" '快捷方式里的“備注” oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Program Files\Tencent" '快捷方式里的“起始位置” oShellLink.Save '使用以上的設置創建快捷方式
下面是其他網友的補充
以下內容另存為 XXX.VBS
第1個是桌面上創建快捷方式的應用范例
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop") :'特殊文件夾“桌面” set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\計算器.lnk") oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Windows\System32\Calc.exe" : '目標 oShellLink.WindowStyle = 3 :'參數1默認窗口激活,參數3最大化激活,參數7最小化 oShellLink.Hotkey = "Ctrl+Alt+C" : '快捷鍵 oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Windows\System32\Calc.exe" : '圖標 oShellLink.Description = "系統默認計算器" : '備注 oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop : '起始位置 oShellLink.Save : '創建保存快捷方式
第2個是自定義目錄位置上創建快捷方式的應用范例
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut("C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\計算器調試.lnk") oShellLink.IconLocation = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Calc.exe" : '圖標 oShellLink.TargetPath = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Calc.exe" : '目標 oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\" : '起始位置 oShellLink.Hotkey = "Ctrl+Alt+C" : '快捷鍵 oShellLink.WindowStyle = 3 :'運行方式,參數1默認窗口激活,參數3最大化激活,參數7最小化 oShellLink.Description = "系統默認計算器" : '備注 oShellLink.Save : '創建保存快捷方式
以下內容另存為 XXX.js
第3個是自定義目錄位置上以JS類創建快捷方式的應用范例
var fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"); var shl = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell"); var oUrl = shl.CreateShortcut("C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Favorites\\游戲菜單.lnk"); oUrl.TargetPath = "E:\\nbmsclient\\BarClientView.exe"; oUrl.IconLocation = "E:\\nbmsclient\\BarClientView.exe"; oUrl.WorkingDirectory = "E:\\nbmsclient"; oUrl.Save();
從以上VBS和JS腳本對比我們可以發現有共同點之處,此類腳本開始都要聲明以下內容以什么程序來解析運行,聲明好了,接下去才是具體的步驟.
看如何在bat中調用vbs
@echo off title 億速云 桌面快捷方式創建工具! >nul 2>&1 REG.exe query "HKU\S-1-5-19" || ( ECHO SET UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%TEMP%\Getadmin.vbs" ECHO UAC.ShellExecute "%~f0", "%1", "", "runas", 1 >> "%TEMP%\Getadmin.vbs" "%TEMP%\Getadmin.vbs" DEL /f /q "%TEMP%\Getadmin.vbs" 2>nul Exit /b ) set jb51name=Ditto3.lnk set jb51path=%~dp0 set jb51exec=%~dp0Ditto.exe mshta VBScript:Execute("Set a=CreateObject(""WScript.Shell""):Set b=a.CreateShortcut(a.SpecialFolders(""Desktop"") & ""\%jb51name%""):b.TargetPath=""%jb51exec%"":b.WorkingDirectory=""%jb51path%"":b.Save:close")
到此,相信大家對“如何編寫VBS創建快捷方式的代碼”有了更深的了解,不妨來實際操作一番吧!這里是億速云網站,更多相關內容可以進入相關頻道進行查詢,關注我們,繼續學習!
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