部署一個完整的K8S集群(下)

發布時間：2020-05-26 16:41:12 來源：網絡閱讀：377 作者：陳繼松欄目：云計算

部署UI

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl apply -f dashboard.yaml

namespace/kubernetes-dashboard created

serviceaccount/kubernetes-dashboard created

service/kubernetes-dashboard created

secret/kubernetes-dashboard-certs created

secret/kubernetes-dashboard-csrf created

secret/kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder created

configmap/kubernetes-dashboard-settings created

role.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard created

clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard created

rolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard created

clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard created

deployment.apps/kubernetes-dashboard created

service/dashboard-metrics-scraper created

deployment.apps/dashboard-metrics-scraper created

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl get pods -n kubernetes-dashboard

NAME? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?READY? ?STATUS? ? RESTARTS? ?AGE

dashboard-metrics-scraper-566cddb686-v5s8t? ?1/1? ? ?Running? ?0? ? ? ? ? 22m

kubernetes-dashboard-7b5bf5d559-sqpd7? ? ? ? 1/1? ? ?Running? ?0? ? ? ? ? 22m

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl get svc -n kubernetes-dashboard? ??

NAME? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? TYPE? ? ? ? CLUSTER-IP? ?EXTERNAL-IP? ?PORT(S)? ? ? ? ?AGE

dashboard-metrics-scraper? ?ClusterIP? ?10.0.0.180? ?<none>? ? ? ? 8000/TCP? ? ? ? 23m

kubernetes-dashboard? ? ? ? NodePort? ? 10.0.0.163? ?<none>? ? ? ? 443:30001/TCP? ?23m

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]#? kubectl apply -f dashboard-adminuser.yaml

serviceaccount/admin-user created

clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/admin-user created

創建能訪問dashboard的token

[root@k8s-master1 src]# kubectl -n kubernetes-dashboard describe secret $(kubectl -n kubernetes-dashboard get secret | grep admin-user | awk '{print $1}')

Name:? ? ? ? ?admin-user-token-2k5k9

Namespace:? ? kubernetes-dashboard

Labels:? ? ? ?<none>

Annotations:? kubernetes.io/service-account.name: admin-user

? ? ? ? ? ? ? kubernetes.io/service-account.uid: 14110df7-4a24-4a06-a99e-18c3a60c5b13

Type:? kubernetes.io/service-account-token

Data

====

ca.crt:? ? ?1359 bytes

namespace:? 20 bytes

token:? ? ? eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IkV5VUtIek9UeUs1WnRnbzJzVzgyaEJKblM3UDFiMXdHTEdPeFhkZmxwaDAifQ.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.eURKAOmq-DOPyf7B_ZH2nIg4QxcMhmy6VL4miZuoXx7g70V69rhQjEdR156TujxHkXIFz4X6biifycm_gLxShn2sAwoiBohzKOogJZLo1hXWl6pAGHbAGLuEZsvN5GrSmyUhC955ztheNve0xx5QTwFLtXFSOuTwnzzKEHYMyfivYTVmf8iovx0S2SS1IQxqFOZxMNH5DKUCK7tleEZxnXcHzUG2zTSn6D7nL8EtAzOAD_kVx6dKsQt4fbMqiOcyG_qFfFopU9ZJwsILTDma4k3iecRAb4KmNlRaasFdXLptF6SDs0IceHqE9hm3yoOB7pZXWsptNafmcrFCSOEjaQ

部署一個完整的K8S集群(下)

訪問如上鏈接，有兩種驗證方式，其一，配置文件驗證，其二，token驗證，現在選擇第二種方式，Token驗證登陸，并填入綠色文字的token。

部署一個完整的K8S集群(下)

已上畫面為登陸dashboard已經成功了

部署coredns:

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl apply -f coredns.yaml?

serviceaccount/coredns created

clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns created

clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns created

configmap/coredns created

deployment.apps/coredns created

service/kube-dns created

運用bs.yml文件進行測試，看看dns是否能解析

[root@k8s-master1 src]# kubectl apply -f bs.yaml

pod/busybox created

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl get pods

NAME? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? READY? ?STATUS? ? RESTARTS? ?AGE

busybox? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?1/1? ? ?Running? ?0? ? ? ? ? 6m47s

web-d86c95cc9-8tmkl? ?1/1? ? ?Running? ?0? ? ? ? ? 65m

進入busybox，Ping對應的docker，看看能否解析

[root@k8s-master1 YAML]# kubectl exec -it busybox sh

/ # ping web

PING web (10.0.0.203): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 10.0.0.203: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.394 ms

64 bytes from 10.0.0.203: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.323 ms

--- web ping statistics ---

2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 0.323/0.358/0.394 ms

/ # ping kubernetes

PING kubernetes (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.344 ms

64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.239 ms

--- kubernetes ping statistics ---

2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 0.239/0.291/0.344 ms

/ #?

如上所示，可以解析，代表coredns已經安裝OK了

部署keepalived? ?nginx（兩臺機都需要部署）

[root@lvs1 ~]# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/7/x86_64/RPMS/nginx-1.16.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

Retrieving http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/7/x86_64/RPMS/nginx-1.16.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.oiFMgm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY

Preparing...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ################################# [100%]

Updating / installing...

? ?1:nginx-1:1.16.0-1.el7.ngx? ? ? ? ?################################# [100%]

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks for using nginx!

Please find the official documentation for nginx here:

* http://nginx.org/en/docs/

Please subscribe to nginx-announce mailing list to get

the most important news about nginx:

* http://nginx.org/en/support.html

Commercial subscriptions for nginx are available on:

* http://nginx.com/products/

----------------------------------------------------------------------

[root@lvs1 ~]# systemctl enable nginx

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.

[root@lvs1 ~]# systemctl status nginx

● nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server

? ?Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

? ?Active: inactive (dead)

? ? ?Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/

[root@lvs1 ~]# systemctl start nginx?

[root@lvs1 ~]# systemctl status nginx

● nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server

? ?Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

? ?Active: active (running) since Sat 2020-02-01 14:41:09 CST; 11s ago

? ? ?Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/

? Process: 1681 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

?Main PID: 1682 (nginx)

? ?CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service

? ? ? ? ? ?├─1682 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

? ? ? ? ? ?└─1683 nginx: worker process

Feb 01 14:41:09 lvs1 systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...

Feb 01 14:41:09 lvs1 systemd[1]: Started nginx - high performance web server.

[root@lvs1 ~]# yum install keepalived -y

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Determining fastest mirrors

?* base: mirrors.aliyun.com

?* extras: mirrors.cn99.com

?* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 3.6 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

extras? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.9 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

updates? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?| 2.9 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

(1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?| 159 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

(2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 5.9 MB? 00:00:01? ? ?

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package keepalived.x86_64 0:1.3.5-16.el7 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmpmibs.so.31()(64bit) for package: keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmpagent.so.31()(64bit) for package: keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit) for package: keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package net-snmp-agent-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-43.el7 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libsensors.so.4()(64bit) for package: 1:net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64

---> Package net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-43.el7 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=========================================================================================================================================================================

?Package? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Arch? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Version? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Repository? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Size

=========================================================================================================================================================================

Installing:

?keepalived? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?1.3.5-16.el7? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?331 k

Installing for dependencies:

?lm_sensors-libs? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 42 k

?net-snmp-agent-libs? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?1:5.7.2-43.el7? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?706 k

?net-snmp-libs? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?1:5.7.2-43.el7? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?750 k

Transaction Summary

=========================================================================================================================================================================

Install? 1 Package (+3 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 1.8 M

Installed size: 6.0 M

Downloading packages:

(1/4): lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64.rpm? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 42 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

(2/4): net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64.rpm? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 706 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

(3/4): net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64.rpm? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 750 kB? 00:00:00? ? ?

(4/4): keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?| 331 kB? 00:00:01? ? ?

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1.0 MB/s | 1.8 MB? 00:00:01? ? ?

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

? Installing : 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?1/4?

? Installing : lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?2/4?

? Installing : 1:net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?3/4?

? Installing : keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4/4?

? Verifying? : keepalived-1.3.5-16.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1/4?

? Verifying? : 1:net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?2/4?

? Verifying? : lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?3/4?

? Verifying? : 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-43.el7.x86_64? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?4/4?

Installed:

? keepalived.x86_64 0:1.3.5-16.el7? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

Dependency Installed:

? lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.0-8.20160601gitf9185e5.el7? ? ? ? ? ? net-snmp-agent-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-43.el7? ? ? ? ? ? net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-43.el7? ? ? ? ? ?

Complete!

主keepalived配置文件：

[root@lvs1 nginx]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf?

? ? ?

global_defs {?

? ?notification_email {?

? ? ?acassen@firewall.loc?

? ? ?failover@firewall.loc?

? ? ?sysadmin@firewall.loc?

? ?}?

? ?notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc??

? ?smtp_server 127.0.0.1?

? ?smtp_connect_timeout 30?

? ?router_id NGINX_MASTER

vrrp_script check_nginx {

? ? script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh"

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {?

? ? state MASTER?

? ? interface eth0

? ? virtual_router_id 51 # VRRP 路由 ID實例，每個實例是唯一的?

? ? priority 100? ? # 優先級，備服務器設置 90?

? ? advert_int 1? ? # 指定VRRP 心跳包通告間隔時間，默認1秒?

? ? authentication {?

? ? ? ? auth_type PASS? ? ??

? ? ? ? auth_pass 1111?

? ? }??

? ? virtual_ipaddress {?

? ? ? ? 192.168.1.120

? ? }?

? ? track_script {

? ? ? ? check_nginx

? ? }?

}

主nginx配置文件：

[root@lvs1 nginx]# cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user? nginx;

worker_processes? 4;

error_log? /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;

pid? ? ? ? /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

? ? worker_connections? 1024;

}

stream {

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr $upstream_addr - [$time_local] $status $upstream_bytes_sent';

? ? access_log? /var/log/nginx/k8s-access.log? main;

? ? upstream k8s-apiserver {

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.124:6443;? ? ??

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.125:6443;

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.126:6443;

? ? ? ? ? ? }

? ??

? ? server {

? ? ? ?listen 6443;

? ? ? ?proxy_pass k8s-apiserver;

? ? }

}

http {

? ? include? ? ? ?/etc/nginx/mime.types;

? ? default_type? application/octet-stream;

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

? ? access_log? /var/log/nginx/access.log? main;

? ? sendfile? ? ? ? on;

? ? #tcp_nopush? ? ?on;

? ? keepalive_timeout? 65;

? ? #gzip? on;

? ? include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

}

備keepalived配置文件

[root@lvs2 keepalived]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf?

? ? ?

global_defs {?

? ?notification_email {?

? ? ?acassen@firewall.loc?

? ? ?failover@firewall.loc?

? ? ?sysadmin@firewall.loc?

? ?}?

? ?notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc??

? ?smtp_server 127.0.0.1?

? ?smtp_connect_timeout 30?

? ?router_id NGINX_BACKUP

vrrp_script check_nginx {

? ? script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh"

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {?

? ? state BACKUP?

? ? interface eth0

? ? virtual_router_id 51 # VRRP 路由 ID實例，每個實例是唯一的?

? ? priority 90? ? # 優先級，備服務器設置 90?

? ? advert_int 1? ? # 指定VRRP 心跳包通告間隔時間，默認1秒?

? ? authentication {?

? ? ? ? auth_type PASS? ? ??

? ? ? ? auth_pass 1111?

? ? }??

? ? virtual_ipaddress {?

? ? ? ? 192.168.1.120

? ? }?

? ? track_script {

? ? ? ? check_nginx

? ? }?

}

從nginx配置文件：

[root@lvs2 keepalived]# cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user? nginx;

worker_processes? 4;

error_log? /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;

pid? ? ? ? /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

? ? worker_connections? 1024;

}

stream {

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr $upstream_addr - [$time_local] $status $upstream_bytes_sent';

? ? access_log? /var/log/nginx/k8s-access.log? main;

? ? upstream k8s-apiserver {

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.124:6443;

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.125:6443;

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? server 192.168.1.126:6443;

? ? ? ? ? ? }

? ??

? ? server {

? ? ? ?listen 6443;

? ? ? ?proxy_pass k8s-apiserver;

? ? }

}

http {

? ? include? ? ? ?/etc/nginx/mime.types;

? ? default_type? application/octet-stream;

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

? ? access_log? /var/log/nginx/access.log? main;

? ? sendfile? ? ? ? on;

? ? #tcp_nopush? ? ?on;

? ? keepalive_timeout? 65;

? ? #gzip? on;

? ? include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

}

nginx檢測腳本：

nginx腳本要加可執行權限：

[root@lvs1 nginx]# chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh

[root@lvs2 nginx]# chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh

[root@lvs2 keepalived]# cat check_nginx.sh?

#!/bin/bash

count=$(ps -ef |grep nginx |egrep -cv "grep|$$")

if [ "$count" -eq 0 ];then

? ? exit 1

else

? ? exit 0

[root@lvs1 nginx]# systemctl restart keepalived && systemctl restart nginx

[root@lvs2 nginx]#?systemctl restart keepalived && systemctl restart nginx

修改node1,node2,node3節點種的apiserver的接口地址，改成負載均衡器的IP地址即可，然后再重啟?kubelet和kube-proxy

[root@k8s-node1 cfg]# grep "192.168" *

bootstrap.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.124:6443

kubelet.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.124:6443

kube-proxy.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.124:6443

[root@k8s-node1 cfg]# sed -i "s#192.168.1.124#192.168.1.120#g" *

[root@k8s-node1 cfg]# grep "192.168" *

bootstrap.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kubelet.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kube-proxy.kubeconfig:? ??server:??https://192.168.1.120:6443

[root@k8s-node1 cfg]#?systemctl restart kubelet && systemctl restart kube-proxy

[root@k8s-node2 cfg]# sed -i "s#192.168.1.124#192.168.1.120#g" *

[root@k8s-node2 cfg]# grep "192.168" *

bootstrap.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kubelet.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kube-proxy.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

[root@k8s-node2 cfg]# systemctl restart kubelet && systemctl restart kube-proxy

[root@k8s-node3 cfg]# sed -i "s#192.168.1.124#192.168.1.120#g" *

[root@k8s-node3 cfg]# grep "192.168" *

bootstrap.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kubelet.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

kube-proxy.kubeconfig:? ? server: https://192.168.1.120:6443

[root@k8s-node3 cfg]# systemctl restart kubelet && systemctl restart kube-proxy

命令檢測k8s的集群狀態，依舊是Ready狀態。集群正常，也可以去查看Nginx的日志，觀察是否異常

[root@k8s-master1 k8s]# kubectl get nodes

NAME? ? ? ? STATUS? ?ROLES? ? AGE? ? ?VERSION

k8s-node1? ?Ready? ? <none>? ?4h28m? ?v1.16.0

k8s-node2? ?Ready? ? <none>? ?4h28m? ?v1.16.0

k8s-node3? ?Ready? ? <none>? ?4h28m? ?v1.16.0

[root@lvs1 nginx]# tailf /var/log/nginx/k8s-access.log?

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1160

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1159

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1160

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1159

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1160

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:19 +0800] 200 1160

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:39 +0800] 200 1611

192.168.1.128 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:39 +0800] 200 1611

192.168.1.127 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:34:39 +0800] 200 1611

[root@lvs2 keepalived]# tailf /var/log/nginx/k8s-access.log?

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1161

192.168.1.127 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1159

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1160

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1159

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1161

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1161

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1159

192.168.1.128 192.168.1.126:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:33:44 +0800] 200 1161

192.168.1.128 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:49:06 +0800] 200 2269

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:51:11 +0800] 200 2270

192.168.1.127 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:51:47 +0800] 200 2270

192.168.1.128 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:51:56 +0800] 200 4352

192.168.1.127 192.168.1.124:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:52:04 +0800] 200 5390

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.125:6443 - [01/Feb/2020:15:52:07 +0800] 200 4409

代表能正常切換，K8S集群搭建OK

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