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這篇文章主要介紹了怎么從日志中查看計算機是否重啟和關機,具有一定借鑒價值,感興趣的朋友可以參考下,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章之后大有收獲,下面讓小編帶著大家一起了解一下。
當我們想知道某臺計算機是否曾關機重啟過,從日志中怎么發現這一信息呢?
一、用“事件查看器”中的“系統”這一項,如果你發現多個例如“9/14/2010,5:44:48 PM,EventLog,Information,None,6005,N/A,GBTAVA01,The Event log service was started.
9/14/2010,5:44:48 PM,EventLog,Information,None,6009,N/A,GBTAVA01,Microsoft (R) Windows (R) 5.02. 3790 Service Pack 2 Multiprocessor Free.
9/14/2010,5:40:51 PM,EventLog,Information,None,6006,N/A,GBTAVA01,The Event log service was stopped.”這樣的信息,一般來說都是系統有過相關的重啟或關機; 看看該日志是不是在你啟動電腦時生成的,如果不是,就是非正常重啟過,或者別人人為重啟過。
二、在運行里面輸入“gpedit.msc”,打開組策略編輯器,在里面依次打開“計算機配置--管理模版--系統”,然后在右邊的的窗口中找到“顯示關閉跟蹤程序”的設置項,用鼠標單擊該項,選擇“屬性”,在“顯示關閉跟蹤程序屬性”對話框中選擇“啟用”,再單擊確認即可。在重啟或關機時,會需要輸入信息,這樣通過反查這樣的信息就可以發現蹤跡了。例如:
9/14/2010,3:31:09 PM,USER32,Information,None,1074,NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM,GBTAVA01,"The process svchost.exe has initiated the restart of computer GBTAVA01 on behalf of user NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM for the following reason: No title for this reason could be found
Reason Code: 0x80070020
Shutdown Type: restart
Comment: " 這是shutdown -i中的遠程重啟跟蹤信息。
9/14/2010,5:31:05 PM,USER32,Information,None,1074,BEIJING\administrator,GBTAVA01,"The process Explorer.EXE has initiated the restart of computer GBTAVA01 on behalf of user BEIJING\Administrator for the following reason: Other (Planned)
Reason Code: 0x85000000
Shutdown Type: restart
Comment: restart_20100914" 這是本機關機跟蹤程序對話框的重啟信息。
三、用“事件查看器”中的“安全”這一項,可以發現賬戶登錄和注銷、系統退出的信息,這樣來判斷系統有過相關的重啟或關機。例如:
9/14/2010,5:44:52 PM,Security,Success Audit,Logon/Logoff ,528,NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM,GBTAVA01,"Successful Logon:
User Name: SYSTEM
Domain: NT AUTHORITY
Logon ID: (0x0,0x3E7)
Logon Type: 0
Logon Process: -
Authentication Package: -
Workstation Name: -
Logon GUID: -
Caller User Name: -
Caller Domain: -
Caller Logon ID: -
Caller Process ID: 4
Transited Services: -
Source Network Address: -
Source Port: -
"
9/14/2010,5:40:51 PM,SECURITY,Success Audit,System Event ,513,N/A,GBTAVA01,Windows is shutting down. All logon sessions will be terminated by this shutdown。
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