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這篇文章主要講解了“如何確認SubActivity是不是在新的任務中啟動”,文中的講解內容簡單清晰,易于學習與理解,下面請大家跟著小編的思路慢慢深入,一起來研究和學習“如何確認SubActivity是不是在新的任務中啟動”吧!
Android源代碼工程為我們準備了adb工具。
可以查看模擬器上系統運行的狀況。
執行下面的命令查看:
[html] view plaincopyUSER-NAME@MACHINE-NAME:~/Android$ adb shell dumpsys tivity 這個命令輸出的內容比較多,這里我們只關心TaskRecord部分:[html] view plaincopyRunning activities ost recent first): TaskRecord{4070d8f8 #3 A shy.luo.task} Run #2: HistoryRecord{406a13f8 shy.luo.task/.SubActivity} Run #1: HistoryRecord{406a0e00 shy.luo.task/.MainActivity} TaskRecord{4067a510 #2 A com.android.launcher} Run #0: HistoryRecord{40677518 m.android.launcher/com.android.launcher2.Launcher}
果然,SubActivity和MainActivity都是運行在TaskRecord#3中,并且SubActivity在MainActivity 的上面。這是怎么回事呢?碰到這種情況,Linus Torvalds告誡我們:Read the fucking source code;去年張麻子又說:槍在手,跟我走;我們沒有槍,但是有source code,因此,我要說:跟著代碼走。
前面我們在兩篇文章Android應用程序啟動過程源代碼分析和Android應用程序內部啟動Activity過程(startActivity) 的源代碼分析時,分別在Step 9和Step 8中分析了Activity在啟動過程中與任務相關的函數ActivityStack.startActivityUncheckedLocked函數 中,它定義在frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am /ActivityStack.java文件中:
[java] view plaincopypublic class ActivityStack { ...... final int startActivityUncheckedLocked(ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord, Uri[] grantedUriPermissions, int grantedMode, boolean onlyIfNeeded, boolean doResume) { final Intent intent = r.intent; final int callingUid = r.launchedFromUid; int launchFlags = intent.getFlags(); ...... ActivityRecord notTop = (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP) != 0 ? r : null; ...... if (sourceRecord == null) { ...... } else if (sourceRecord.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE) { ...... } else if (r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE || r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK) { // The activity being started is a single instance... it always // gets launched into its own task. launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK; } ...... boolean addingToTask = false; if (((launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0 && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK) == 0) || r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK || r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE) { // If bring to front is requested, and no result is requested, and // we can find a task that was started with this same // component, then instead of launching bring that one to the front. if (r.resultTo == null) { // See if there is a task to bring to the front. If this is // a SINGLE_INSTANCE activity, there can be one and only one // instance of it in the history, and it is always in its own // unique task, so we do a special search. ActivityRecord taskTop = r.launchMode != ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE ? findTaskLocked(intent, r.info) : findActivityLocked(intent, r.info); if (taskTop != null) { ...... if ((launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP) != 0 || r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK || r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE) { // In this situation we want to remove all activities // from the task up to the one being started. In most // cases this means we are resetting the task to its // initial state. ActivityRecord top = performClearTaskLocked( taskTop.task.taskId, r, launchFlags, true); if (top != null) { ...... } else { // A special case: we need to // start the activity because it is not currently // running, and the caller has asked to clear the // current task to have this activity at the top. addingToTask = true; // Now pretend like this activity is being started // by the top of its task, so it is put in the // right place. sourceRecord = taskTop; } } else if (r.realActivity.equals(taskTop.task.realActivity)) { ...... } else if ((launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED) == 0) { ...... } else if (!taskTop.task.rootWasReset) { ...... } ...... } } } ...... if (r.packageName != null) { // If the activity being launched is the same as the one currently // at the top, then we need to check if it should only be launched // once. ActivityRecord top = topRunningNonDelayedActivityLocked(notTop); if (top != null && r.resultTo == null) { if (top.realActivity.equals(r.realActivity)) { if (top.app != null && top.app.thread != null) { ...... } } } } else { ...... } boolean newTask = false; // Should this be considered a new task? if (r.resultTo == null && !addingToTask && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0) { // todo: should do better management of integers. mService.mCurTask++; if (mService.mCurTask <= 0) { mService.mCurTask = 1; } r.task = new TaskRecord(mService.mCurTask, r.info, intent, (r.info.flags&ActivityInfo.FLAG_CLEAR_TASK_ON_LAUNCH) != 0); if (DEBUG_TASKS) Slog.v(TAG, "Starting new activity " + r + " in new task " + r.task); newTask = true; if (mMainStack) { mService.addRecentTaskLocked(r.task); } } else if (sourceRecord != null) { if (!addingToTask && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP) != 0) { ...... } else if (!addingToTask && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT) != 0) { ...... } // An existing activity is starting this new activity, so we want // to keep the new one in the same task as the one that is starting // it. r.task = sourceRecord.task; ...... } else { ...... } ...... startActivityLocked(r, newTask, doResume); return START_SUCCESS; } ...... }
感謝各位的閱讀,以上就是“如何確認SubActivity是不是在新的任務中啟動”的內容了,經過本文的學習后,相信大家對如何確認SubActivity是不是在新的任務中啟動這一問題有了更深刻的體會,具體使用情況還需要大家實踐驗證。這里是億速云,小編將為大家推送更多相關知識點的文章,歡迎關注!
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