如何進行TCP Socket中的linux實現

這篇文章給大家介紹如何進行TCP Socket中的linux實現，內容非常詳細，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考借鑒，希望對大家能有所幫助。

TCP Server端：

#include <iostream>

#include <cstring>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <errno.h>

#define  SRVPORT      10005

#define  CONNECT_NUM  5

#define  MAX_NUM      80

using namespace std;

int main( int argc, char* argv[] )

{

int aSock = -1, srcSock = -1;

int nSrvAddr = -1,  cnt = -1;

sockaddr_in  sa, serverSockAddr;

sockaddr srvSockAddr;

memset( &srvSockAddr, 0, sizeof(srvSockAddr) );

aSock = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );

if( aSock < 0 )

{

cout<<"Create srcSock Error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

memset( &serverSockAddr, 0, sizeof(serverSockAddr) );

memset( &sa, 0, sizeof(sa) );

sa.sin_family = AF_INET;

sa.sin_port   = htons((u_short)SRVPORT);

sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( INADDR_ANY );

if( bind( aSock, (sockaddr*) &sa, sizeof(sa) ) < 0 )

{

cout<<"Bind Error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

if( listen(aSock, CONNECT_NUM) < 0 )

{

cout<<"Listen Error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

cout<<"Server has been opened:"<<endl;

while( true )

{

cnt = -1;

nSrvAddr = sizeof( sockaddr_in );

srcSock = accept( aSock, (sockaddr*)&serverSockAddr, (socklen_t *) &nSrvAddr );

if( srcSock < 0 )

{

cout<<" Server accept Error@"<<endl;

cout<<"srcSock is: "<<srcSock<<endl;

cout<<" Error No is : "<<errno<<endl;

perror("server:");

return  0;

}

char szRevMeg[ MAX_NUM ] = { 0 };

char szSdMeg[ MAX_NUM ] = { "Hello World!" };

cout<<"Begin to read: "<<endl;

cnt = read( srcSock, szRevMeg, MAX_NUM );

if( cnt < 0 )

{

cout<<"Read Error!"<<endl;

return 0; //Just to test

}

cout<<" cnt is: "<<cnt<<endl;

cout<<"Complete Read:"<<endl;

cout<<szRevMeg<<endl;

cnt = write( srcSock, szSdMeg, strlen(szSdMeg)+1 );

if( cnt < 0 )

{

cout<<"Write Error!"<<endl;

}

cout<<"Write Completed!"<<endl;

close( srcSock );

cout<<endl;

}

close( aSock );

return 0;

}

TCP Client 端：

#include <iostream>

#include <cstring>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#define  PORT    10005

#define  SRVIP   "127.0.0.1" // "222.26.209.141"

#define  RCVNUM  1024

using namespace std;

int main()

{

int clientSock, nRecvBytes = -1;

sockaddr_in  sa;

char Buffer[RCVNUM] = { 0 };

clientSock = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );

if( clientSock < 0 )

{

cout<<"Client Socket create error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

memset( &sa, 0, sizeof(sa) );

sa.sin_family = AF_INET;

sa.sin_port   = htons( PORT );

sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr( SRVIP );

if( connect( clientSock, (sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sockaddr) ) < 0 )

{

cout<<"Connect Error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

cout<<" Client has been opened:"<<endl;

strcpy( Buffer, "Here client said:  hello" );

cout<<" Begin to write: "<<endl;

write( clientSock, Buffer, strlen(Buffer)+1 );

cout<<" Write completed"<<endl;

memset( Buffer, 0, sizeof(Buffer) );

if( nRecvBytes = read( clientSock,Buffer, RCVNUM ) < 0 )

{

cout<<"Read Message Error!"<<endl;

return 0;

}

cout<<"Server says: "<<Buffer<<endl;

close( clientSock );

cout<<"End of file"<<endl;

return 0;

}

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