CentOS下怎么把home空間的分出來給root

這篇文章主要講解了“CentOS下怎么把home空間的分出來給root”，文中的講解內容簡單清晰，易于學習與理解，下面請大家跟著小編的思路慢慢深入，一起來研究和學習“CentOS下怎么把home空間的分出來給root”吧！

下面的例子嘗試吧home空間的20G中的5G分出來給root空間

[root@localhost ~]# df -h

文件系統              容量  已用  可用 已用%% 掛載點

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root

                       75G   50G  22G  70% /

tmpfs                 3.9G   88K 3.9G   1% /dev/shm

/dev/sda1             485M   30M 430M   7% /boot

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home

                       20G  174M  19G   1% /home

[root@localhost ~]# umount /home

[root@localhost ~]# e2fsck -f/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home

e2fsck 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

第1步: 檢查inode,塊,和大小

第2步: 檢查目錄結構

第3步: 檢查目錄連接性

Pass 4: Checking reference counts

第5步: 檢查簇概要信息

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home: 158/1310720files (0.0% non-contiguous), 126581/5242880 blocks

[root@localhost ~]# resize2fs -p/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home 15G

resize2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Resizing the filesystem on/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home to 3932160 (4k) blocks.

Begin pass 3 (max = 160)

正在掃描inode表         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

The filesystem on/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home is now 3932160 blocks long.

[root@localhost ~]# mount /home

[root@localhost ~]# df -h

文件系統              容量  已用  可用 已用%% 掛載點

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root

                       75G   50G  22G  70% /

tmpfs                 3.9G   88K 3.9G   1% /dev/shm

/dev/sda1             485M   30M 430M   7% /boot

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home

                       15G  170M  14G   2% /home

[root@localhost ~]#  lvreduce -L 15G /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home

WARNING: Reducing active and open logical volume to 15.00 GiB

THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)

Do you really want to reduce lv_home?[y/n]: y

Reducing logical volume lv_home to 15.00 GiB

Logical volume lv_home successfully resized

[root@localhost ~]# vgdisplay

---Volume group ---

VGName               VolGroup

System ID            

Format                lvm2

Metadata Areas        1

Metadata Sequence No  7

VGAccess             read/write

VGStatus             resizable

MAXLV                0

CurLV                3

Open LV               3

MaxPV                0

CurPV                1

ActPV                1

VGSize               99.51 GiB

PESize               4.00 MiB

Total PE              25474

Alloc PE / Size       24194 /94.51 GiB

Free  PE / Size       1280 / 5.00 GiB

VGUUID              cxzV5u-cG1f-HvPd-pE8c-eKrR-dBjN-H07k3I

[root@localhost ~]# lvextend -L +5.00G/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root

Extending logical volume lv_root to 80.57 GiB

Logical volume lv_root successfully resized

[root@localhost ~]# resize2fs -p/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root

resize2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Filesystem at /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_rootis mounted on /; on-line resizing required

old desc_blocks = 5, new_desc_blocks = 6

Performing an on-line resize of/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root to 21121024 (4k) blocks.

The filesystem on/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root is now 21121024 blocks long.

[root@localhost ~]# df -h

文件系統              容量  已用  可用 已用%% 掛載點

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root

                       80G   50G  27G  66% /

tmpfs                 3.9G   88K 3.9G   1% /dev/shm

/dev/sda1             485M   30M 430M   7% /boot

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_home

                       15G  170M  14G   2% /home

感謝各位的閱讀，以上就是“CentOS下怎么把home空間的分出來給root”的內容了，經過本文的學習后，相信大家對CentOS下怎么把home空間的分出來給root這一問題有了更深刻的體會，具體使用情況還需要大家實踐驗證。這里是億速云，小編將為大家推送更多相關知識點的文章，歡迎關注！