oracle rman備份腳本

日常習慣使用netbackup進行數據庫備份，但是經常環境中無netbackup，因此的自己寫個腳本，腳本很簡單，主要是寫費時間，因此貼出來以備后用：

全備:

cat arch_rman_backup.sh:

source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
rman target / log=/u01/app/script/arch_rman.log<<EOF
run
{
allocate channel ch2 device type disk;
allocate channel ch3 device type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
#backup database format '/backup/db_%d_%T_%U';
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup archivelog all format '/backup/arch_%U_%d_%T_%t' delete all input;
backup current controlfile format '/backup/ctl_%U_%d_%T_%t';
crosscheck backup;
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete noprompt expired backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
#delete noprompt backup of database completed before 'sysdate -7';
#delete noprompt archivelog all;
#delete noprompt backup of archivelog all completed before 'sysdate -7';
release channel ch2;
release channel ch3;
}
EOF

歸檔日志備份：

$cat arch_rman_backup.sh

source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
rman target / log=/u01/app/script/arch_rman.log<<EOF
run
{
allocate channel ch2 device type disk;
allocate channel ch3 device type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
#backup database format '/backup/db_%d_%T_%U';
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup archivelog all format '/backup/arch_%U_%d_%T_%t' delete all input;
backup current controlfile format '/backup/ctl_%U_%d_%T_%t';
crosscheck backup;
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete noprompt expired backup;
delete noprompt obsolete;
#delete noprompt backup of database completed before 'sysdate -7';
#delete noprompt archivelog all;
#delete noprompt backup of archivelog all completed before 'sysdate -7';
release channel ch2;
release channel ch3;
}
EOF

添加執行權限：

chmod +x /u01/app/script/arch_rman_backup.sh

chmod +x /u01/app/script/full_rman_backup.sh

設置備份保留策略：

CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 7 DAYS;

添加定時任務:

0 */2 * * *?? /u01/app/script/arch_rman_backup.sh
30 1 * * 0?? /u01/app/script/full_rman_backup.sh