Java線性回歸基礎代碼怎么寫

這篇文章主要介紹“Java線性回歸基礎代碼怎么寫”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在Java線性回歸基礎代碼怎么寫問題上存在疑惑，小編查閱了各式資料，整理出簡單好用的操作方法，希望對大家解答”Java線性回歸基礎代碼怎么寫”的疑惑有所幫助！接下來，請跟著小編一起來學習吧！

# Use linear model to model this data.
from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
import numpy as np
lr=LinearRegression()
lr.fit(pga.distance[:,np.newaxis],pga['accuracy']) # Another way is using pga[['distance']]
theta0=lr.intercept_
theta1=lr.coef_
print(theta0)
print(theta1)
#calculating cost-function for each theta1
#計算平均累積誤差
def cost(x,y,theta0,theta1):
 J=0
 for i in range(len(x)):
 mse=(x[i]*theta1+theta0-y[i])**2
 J+=mse
 return J/(2*len(x))
theta0=100
theta1s = np.linspace(-3,2,197)
costs=[]
for theta1 in theta1s:
 costs.append(cost(pga['distance'],pga['accuracy'],theta0,theta1))
plt.plot(theta1s,costs)
plt.show()
print(pga.distance)
#調整theta
def partial_cost_theta0(x,y,theta0,theta1):
 #我們的模型是線性擬合函數時：y=theta1*x + theta0，而不是sigmoid函數，當非線性時我們可以用sigmoid
 #直接多整個x series操作，省的一個一個計算，最終求sum 再平均
 h=theta1*x+theta0 
 diff=(h-y)
 partial=diff.sum()/len(diff)
 return partial
partial0=partial_cost_theta0(pga.distance,pga.accuracy,1,1)
def partial_cost_theta1(x,y,theta0,theta1):
 #我們的模型是線性擬合函數：y=theta1*x + theta0，而不是sigmoid函數，當非線性時我們可以用sigmoid
 h=theta1*x+theta0
 diff=(h-y)*x
 partial=diff.sum()/len(diff)
 return partial
partial1=partial_cost_theta1(pga.distance,pga.accuracy,0,5)
print(partial0)
print(partial1)
def gradient_descent(x,y,alpha=0.1,theta0=0,theta1=0): #設置默認參數
 #計算成本
 #調整權值
 #計算錯誤代價，判斷是否收斂或者達到最大迭代次數
 most_iterations=1000
 convergence_thres=0.000001 
 
 c=cost(x,y,theta0,theta1)
 costs=[c]
 cost_pre=c+convergence_thres+1.0
 
 counter=0
 while( (np.abs(c-cost_pre)>convergence_thres) & (counter<most_iterations) ):
 update0=alpha*partial_cost_theta0(x,y,theta0,theta1)
 update1=alpha*partial_cost_theta1(x,y,theta0,theta1)
 
 theta0-=update0
 theta1-=update1
 cost_pre=c
 c=cost(x,y,theta0,theta1)
 costs.append(c)
 counter+=1
 return {'theta0': theta0, 'theta1': theta1, "costs": costs}
print("Theta1 =", gradient_descent(pga.distance, pga.accuracy)['theta1'])
costs=gradient_descent(pga.distance,pga.accuracy,alpha=.01)['cost']
print(gradient_descent(pga.distance, pga.accuracy,alpha=.01)['theta1'])
plt.scatter(range(len(costs)),costs)
plt.show()
預覽

數據集 ：

復制下面數據，保存為： pga.csv

distance,accuracy
290.3,59.5
302.1,54.7
287.1,62.4
282.7,65.4
299.1,52.8
300.2,51.1
300.9,58.3
279.5,73.9
287.8,67.6
284.7,67.2
296.7,60
283.3,59.4
284,72.2
292,62.1
282.6,66.5
287.9,60.9
279.2,67.3
291.7,64.8
289.9,58.1
289.8,61.7
298.8,56.4
280.8,60.5
294.9,57.5
287.5,61.8
282.7,56
277.7,72.5
270.5,71.7
285.2,66
315.1,55.2
281.9,67.6
293.3,58.2
286,59.9
285.6,58.2
289.9,65.7
277.5,59
293.6,56.8
301.1,65.4
300.8,63.4
287.4,67.3
281.8,72.6
277.4,63.1
279.1,66.5
287.4,66.4
280.9,62.3
287.8,57.2
261.4,69.2
272.6,69.4
291.3,65.3
294.2,52.8
285.5,49
287.9,61.1
282.2,65.6
301.3,58.2
276.2,61.7
281.6,68.1
275.5,61.2
309.7,53.1
287.7,56.4
291.6,56.9
284.1,65
299.6,57.5
282.7,60
271.5,72
292.1,58.2
295,59.4
274.9,69
273.6,68.7
299.9,60.1
279.9,74
289.9,66
283.6,59.8
310.3,52.4
291.7,65.6
284.2,63.2
295,53.5
298.6,55.1
297.4,60.4
299.7,67.7
284.4,69.7
286.4,72.4
285.9,66.9
297.6,54.3
272.5,62
277,66.2
287.6,60.9
280.4,69.4
280,63.7
295.4,52.8
274.4,68.8
286.5,73.1
287.7,65.2
291.5,65.9
279,69.4
299,65.2
290.1,69.1
288.9,67.9
288.8,68.2
283.2,61
293.2,58.4
285.3,67.3
284.1,65.7
281.4,67.7
286.1,61.4
284.9,62.3
284.8,68.1
296,62
282.9,71.8
280.9,67.8
291.2,62
292.8,62.2
291,61.9
285.7,62.4
283.9,62.9
298.4,61.5
285.1,65.3
286.1,60.1
283.1,65.4
289.4,58.3
284.6,70.7
296.6,62.3
295.9,64.9
295.2,62.8
293.9,54.5
275,65.5
286.8,69.5
291.1,64.4
284.8,62.5
283.7,59.5
295.4,66.9
291.8,62.7
274.9,72.3
302.9,61.2
272.1,80.4
274.9,74.9
296.3,59.4
286.2,58.8
294.2,63.3
284.1,66.5
299.2,62.4
275.4,71
273.2,70.9
281.6,65.9
295.7,55.3
287.1,56.8
287.7,66.9
296.7,53.7
282.2,64.2
291.7,65.6
281.6,73.4
311,56.2
278.6,64.7
288,65.7
276.7,72.1
292,62
286.4,69.9
292.7,65.7
294.2,62.9
278.6,59.6
283.1,69.2
284.1,66
278.6,73.6
291.1,60.4
294.6,59.4
274.3,70.5
274,57.1
283.8,62.7
272.7,66.9
303.2,58.3
282,70.4
281.9,61
287,59.9
293.5,63.8
283.6,56.3
296.9,55.3
290.9,58.2
303,58.1
292.8,61.1
281.1,65
293,61.1
284,66.5
279.8,66.7
292.9,65.4
284,66.9
282,64.5
280.6,64
287.7,63.4
287.7,63.4
298.3,59.5
299.6,53.4
291.3,62.5
295.2,61.4
288,62.4
297.8,59.5
286,62.6
285.3,66.2
286.9,63.4
275.1,73.7

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