安裝zabbix-4.0-LTS（Apache+mariadb）

1.1 環境準備

10.0.0.61      zabbix-server

hostnamectl set-hostname zabbix-server  &&  bash
sed -ri 's#(IPADDR=)(.*)#\110.0.0.61#g' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
systemctl restart network  &&  ip add
cat >>/etc/hosts<<EOF
10.0.0.61 zabbix-server
EOF

1.2 配置zabbix yum倉庫

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

1.3 安裝zabbix服務端和zabbix-web前端

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql  -y
rpm -qa |grep zabbix

1.4 安裝mariadb

yum install mariadb-server -y
systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
mysql_secure_installation
回車
n
4次y

1.5 創建zabbix庫，授權zabbix用戶

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';

1.6 導入zabbix表結構和初始數據

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix
#檢查zabbix庫是否導入成功
mysql -uroot  zabbix -e 'show tables;'

1.7 配置啟動zabbix-server

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
91行:DBHost=localhost
100行:DBName=zabbix
116行:DBUser=zabbix
124行:DBPassword=123456
#啟動zabbix-server
systemctl start zabbix-server 
systemctl enable zabbix-server
#檢查
netstat -lntup | grep 10051

1.8 修改Zabbix前端的PHP配置，并啟動httpd

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf        #<==修改時區為上海
 20行:php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd

1.9 前端zabbix-web的安裝

瀏覽器訪問：http://10.0.0.61/zabbix
登錄的賬號密碼:
Admin
zabbix
后期修改zabbix數據庫密碼的時候，需要修改的配置文件：
/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php