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本文實例為大家分享了java版數獨游戲界面實現的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內容如下
實現效果圖：
這里寫圖片描述
主函數用于啟動程序：
package hlc.shudu.app;
import hlc.shudu.src.ShuduHelper;
import hlc.shudu.ui.ShuduMainFrame;
public class AppStart {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ShuduMainFrame mainFrame = new ShuduMainFrame();
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
主窗體類（包含消息區，時間區，游戲區）：
package hlc.shudu.ui;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.sql.Time;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
/*
* 數獨主窗體
*/
public class ShuduMainFrame extends JFrame {
public static int pass = 1; // 關卡
public static JLabel lbPass; // 顯示關卡的lable
public static long usedTime = 0; // 玩家用時
private ShuduCanvers panelCanvers; // 主游戲區
public static Timer userTimeAction;
/*
* 默認構造函數
*/
public ShuduMainFrame() {
// 初始化方法
init();
// 添加組件
addComponent();
// 添加主游戲區
addCanvers();
}
/*
* 添加主游戲區
*/
private void addCanvers() {
panelCanvers = new ShuduCanvers();
panelCanvers.setBorder(new TitledBorder("游戲區"));
// 將主游戲區添加到窗體中
this.add(panelCanvers, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/*
* 添加組件區
*/
private void addComponent() {
JPanel panelComponent = new JPanel();
// 添加消息區
addPanelMsg(panelComponent);
// 添加時間區
addPanelTime(panelComponent);
// 將組件添加到窗體頂部
this.add(panelComponent, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
private void addPanelTime(JPanel panelComponent) {
JPanel panelTime = new JPanel();
panelTime.setBorder(new TitledBorder("時間"));
panelTime.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));
final JLabel lbSysTime = new JLabel();
final JLabel lbUserTime = new JLabel();
panelTime.add(lbSysTime, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panelTime.add(lbUserTime, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
// 設置系統時間定時器
Timer sysTimeAction = new Timer(500, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
long timeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
lbSysTime.setText(" 系統時間： " + df.format(timeMillis));
}
});
sysTimeAction.start();
userTimeAction = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
lbUserTime.setText(" 您已用時： " + (++usedTime)+ " sec.");
}
});
userTimeAction.start();
panelComponent.add(panelTime, BorderLayout.EAST);
}
/*
* 添加消息區
*/
private void addPanelMsg(JPanel panelComponent) {
// panelComponent.setBorder(new TitledBorder("消息區"));
panelComponent.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 3));
Font font14 = new Font("", 4, 14);
Font font28 = new Font("", 2, 28);
JPanel panelMsg = new JPanel();
panelMsg.setBorder(new TitledBorder("消息區"));
JLabel lbPass1 = new JLabel("關卡：第");
lbPass1.setFont(font14);
panelMsg.add(lbPass1);
// 顯示關卡數
lbPass = new JLabel("" + pass);
lbPass.setForeground(Color.RED);
lbPass.setFont(font28);
panelMsg.add(lbPass);
JLabel lbPass2 = new JLabel("關/總共10關");
lbPass2.setFont(font14);
panelMsg.add(lbPass2);
panelComponent.add(panelMsg, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/*
* 界面初始化
*/
private void init() {
ImageIcon image = new ImageIcon("icon/icon.png");
this.setIconImage(image.getImage());
// 設置窗口初始大小
this.setSize(515, 600);
// 設置窗口初始位置
this.setLocation(500, 50);
// 設置窗口標題
this.setTitle("數獨游戲(By：侯龍超)");
// 設置窗體不允許改變大小
this.setResizable(false);
// 設置默認關閉操作
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
游戲區畫布：
package hlc.shudu.ui;
import hlc.shudu.src.ShuduHelper;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dialog.ModalExclusionType;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
public class ShuduCanvers extends JPanel implements MouseListener {
ShuduCell[][] cells;
// 得到數獨數組
int[][] maps = new int[9][9];
private SelectNumFrame selectNum;
/*
* 默認構造函數
*/
public ShuduCanvers() {
ShuduMainFrame.usedTime = 0;
maps = ShuduHelper.getMap();
// 加載數獨區
this.setLayout(null);
cells = new ShuduCell[9][9];
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
// this.remove(cells[i][j]);
// 創建單元格
cells[i][j] = new ShuduCell();
// 設置位置
cells[i][j].setLocation(20 + i * 50 + (i / 3) * 5, 20 + j * 50
+ (j / 3) * 5);
if (passRole(ShuduMainFrame.pass)) {
cells[i][j].setText("" + maps[i][j]);
// 設置背景顏色
cells[i][j].setBackground(getColor(maps[i][j]));
cells[i][j].setEnabled(false);
cells[i][j].setForeground(Color.gray);
} else {
cells[i][j].addMouseListener(this);
}
this.add(cells[i][j]);
}
}
checkFinish();
// reLoadCanvers();
}
/*
* 檢查是否完成
*/
private void checkFinish() {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (!check(i, j)) {
return;
}
}
}
// 停止用戶用時計時器
ShuduMainFrame.userTimeAction.stop();
// 清除所有cell監聽
clearAllListener();
// 闖關數加一
ShuduMainFrame.pass += 1;
if (ShuduMainFrame.pass > 10) {
int o = JOptionPane
.showConfirmDialog(this, "您已經通關了，是否重頭開始？", "", 0);
if (o == 1) {
System.exit(0);
} else {
ShuduMainFrame.pass = 1;
}
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "恭喜你通過本關！用時："
+ ShuduMainFrame.usedTime + "秒\n即將進入下一關！");
}
// 更新關卡提示
ShuduMainFrame.lbPass.setText("" + ShuduMainFrame.pass);
// 開始新的關卡
reLoadCanvers();
// 打開用戶用時計時器
ShuduMainFrame.userTimeAction.start();
}
/*
* 檢查指定坐標處的單元格
*/
private boolean check(int i, int j) {
if (cells[i][j].getText().isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
for (int k = 0; k < 9; k++) {
if (cells[i][j].getText().trim().equals(cells[i][k].getText().trim()) && j!=k) {
return false;
}
if (cells[i][j].getText().trim().equals(cells[k][j].getText().trim()) && i != k) {
return false;
}
int ii = (i / 3) * 3 + k / 3;
int jj = (j / 3) * 3 + k % 3;
if (cells[i][j].getText().trim().equals(cells[ii][jj].getText().trim()) &&!(i == ii && j == jj)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/*
* 重新加載數獨區
*/
public void reLoadCanvers() {
ShuduMainFrame.usedTime = 0;
maps = ShuduHelper.getMap();
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
this.remove(cells[i][j]);
// 創建單元格
cells[i][j] = new ShuduCell();
// 設置位置
cells[i][j].setLocation(20 + i * 50 + (i / 3) * 5, 20 + j * 50
+ (j / 3) * 5);
if (passRole(ShuduMainFrame.pass)) {
cells[i][j].setText("" + maps[i][j]);
// 設置背景顏色
cells[i][j].setBackground(getColor(maps[i][j]));
cells[i][j].setEnabled(false);
cells[i][j].setForeground(Color.gray);
} else {
cells[i][j].addMouseListener(this);
}
this.add(cells[i][j]);
}
}
this.repaint();
checkFinish();
}
/*
* 根據關卡隨機產生該位置是否顯示數字
*/
private boolean passRole(int pass) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return Math.random() * 11 > pass;
}
/*
* 根據數字獲得顏色
*/
private Color getColor(int i) {
Color color = Color.pink;
switch (i) {
case 1:
color = new Color(255, 255, 204);
break;
case 2:
color = new Color(204, 255, 255);
break;
case 3:
color = new Color(255, 204, 204);
break;
case 4:
color = new Color(255, 204, 153);
break;
case 5:
color = new Color(204, 255, 153);
break;
case 6:
color = new Color(204, 204, 204);
break;
case 7:
color = new Color(255, 204, 204);
break;
case 8:
color = new Color(255, 255, 255);
break;
case 9:
color = new Color(153, 255, 153);
break;
default:
break;
}
return color;
}
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
int modes = e.getModifiers();
if ((modes & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0) {// 點擊鼠標右鍵
// 清空點擊單元格上的內容
((ShuduCell) e.getSource()).setText("");
} else if ((modes & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0) {// 點擊鼠標左鍵
// 如果選擇數字窗口存在則銷毀
if (selectNum != null) {
selectNum.dispose();
}
// 新建一個選擇窗口
selectNum = new SelectNumFrame();
// 設置成模態窗口
selectNum.setModal(true);
// 設置選擇窗口在顯示器上的位置
selectNum.setLocation(e.getLocationOnScreen().x,
e.getLocationOnScreen().y);
// 將點擊的單元格傳遞給數字選擇窗口
selectNum.setCell((ShuduCell) e.getSource());
// 顯示數字選擇窗口
selectNum.setVisible(true);
}
checkFinish();
}
/*
* 清除所有cell的點擊監聽
*/
private void clearAllListener() {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
cells[i][j].removeMouseListener(this);
}
}
}
@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
數獨單元格：
package hlc.shudu.ui;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import javax.swing.JButton;
public class ShuduCell extends JButton {
public ShuduCell(){
this.setSize(50,50);
Font font = new Font("",2,24);
this.setFont(font);
this.setBackground(new Color(255,153,102));
this.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
}
}
數字選擇框：
package hlc.shudu.ui;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Window;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class SelectNumFrame extends JDialog implements MouseListener {
private ShuduCell cell;
public void setCell(ShuduCell cell) {
this.cell = cell;
}
public SelectNumFrame(){
//隱藏界面上面的工具欄
this.setUndecorated(true);
this.setSize(150, 150);
this.setBackground(new Color(255,204,153, 123));
this.setLayout(null);
addNum();
}
//添加數字1~9
private void addNum() {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
JButton btn = new JButton();
btn.setSize(50, 50);
btn.setLocation(i*50,j*50);
btn.setText(""+(j*3+i+1));
btn.addMouseListener(this);
this.add(btn);
}
}
}
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
int modes = e.getModifiers();
if ((modes & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0) {
JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();
cell.setText(btn.getText());
}
this.dispose();
}
@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
完整程序包可在GitHub上下載：https://github.com/houlongchao/shudu.git
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持億速云。
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