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這篇文章將為大家詳細講解有關iOS如何實現點擊圖片放大和長按保存圖片,小編覺得挺實用的,因此分享給大家做個參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
一:簡介
在項目中免不了會遇到,實名認證上傳身份證、綁定銀行卡等功能。在實際操作中呢,會涉及到上傳圖片,在頁面布局時,可能圖片不是一張,考慮到布局的美觀等因素,顯示圖片的位置變得很小,如果想查看上傳的圖片是否清晰,內容是否完整,可能就需要放大才能實現,下面就和大家分享一下我封裝的一類,完美的實現了圖片的縮放功能。
二:實現思路分析
給UIImageView添加手勢
封裝一個繼承NSObject的FBYImageZoom類
寫一個函數用來接收出入的UIImageView
根據傳入的UIImageView重新繪制在Window中
添加放大后背景視圖的顏色和透明度
使用動畫放大展示ImageView
添加恢復ImageView原始尺寸的tap點擊事件
完成之后將背景視圖刪掉
三:實現源碼分析
根據實現思路分析,一步步進行編碼實現:
1. 給UIImageView添加手勢
self.myImageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 150, SCREEN_WIDTH-100, SCREEN_WIDTH-100)]; self.myImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bankcard"]; //添加點擊事件 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(scanBigImageClick:)]; [_myImageView addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer]; [_myImageView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES]; [self.view addSubview:_myImageView];
2. 封裝一個繼承NSObject的FBYImageZoom類
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h> #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface FBYImageZoom : NSObject @end
3. 寫一個函數用來接收出入的UIImageView
/** * @param contentImageview 圖片所在的imageView */ +(void)ImageZoomWithImageView:(UIImageView *)contentImageview;
4. 根據傳入的UIImageView重新繪制在Window中
+(void)ImageZoomWithImageView:(UIImageView *)contentImageview{ UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow; [self scanBigImageWithImage:contentImageview.image frame:[contentImageview convertRect:contentImageview.bounds toView:window]]; }
5. 添加放大后背景視圖的顏色和透明度
//當前視圖 UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow; //背景 UIView *backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)]; [backgroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:107/255.0 green:107/255.0 blue:99/255.0 alpha:0.6]];
6. 使用動畫放大展示ImageView
//動畫放大所展示的ImageView [UIView animateWithDuration:0.4 animations:^{ CGFloat y,width,height; y = ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - image.size.height * [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width / image.size.width) * 0.5; //寬度為屏幕寬度 width = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width; //高度 根據圖片寬高比設置 height = image.size.height * [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width / image.size.width; [imageView setFrame:CGRectMake(0, y, width, height)]; //重要! 將視圖顯示出來 [backgroundView setAlpha:1]; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { }];
7. 添加恢復ImageView原始尺寸的tap點擊事件
//添加點擊事件同樣是類方法 -> 作用是再次點擊回到初始大小 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(hideImageView:)]; [backgroundView addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer]; /** * 恢復imageView原始尺寸 */ +(void)hideImageView:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{ UIView *backgroundView = tap.view; //原始imageview UIImageView *imageView = [tap.view viewWithTag:1024]; //恢復 [UIView animateWithDuration:0.4 animations:^{ [imageView setFrame:oldframe]; [backgroundView setAlpha:0]; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { [backgroundView removeFromSuperview]; }]; }
8. 完成之后將背景視圖刪掉
//完成后操作->將背景視圖刪掉 [backgroundView removeFromSuperview];
四:項目實際使用
1. 引入封裝類FBYImageZoom
#import "FBYImageZoom.h"
2. 給UIImageView添加手勢
//添加點擊事件 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(scanBigImageClick:)];
3. 調用封裝類函數
//瀏覽大圖點擊事件 -(void)scanBigImageClick:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{ NSLog(@"點擊圖片"); UIImageView *clickedImageView = (UIImageView *)tap.view; [FBYImageZoom ImageZoomWithImageView:clickedImageView]; }
好了,到這里點擊圖片放大到全屏就完成了
4. 長按保存圖片
另外就是實現長按保存圖片的功能,這個功能很簡單
首先增加長按手勢
//創建長按手勢 UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longTap = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(imglongTapClick:)]; //添加手勢 [_myImageView addGestureRecognizer:longTap];
然后長按手勢彈出警告視圖確認
-(void)imglongTapClick:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer*)gesture { if(gesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) { UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"保存圖片" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { NSLog(@"取消保存圖片"); }]; UIAlertAction *confirm = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確認" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { NSLog(@"確認保存圖片"); // 保存圖片到相冊 UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(self.myImageView.image,self,@selector(imageSavedToPhotosAlbum:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:),nil); }]; [alertControl addAction:cancel]; [alertControl addAction:confirm]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; } }
最后保存圖片后的回調
- (void)imageSavedToPhotosAlbum:(UIImage*)image didFinishSavingWithError: (NSError*)error contextInfo:(id)contextInfo { NSString *message; if(!error) { message =@"成功保存到相冊"; UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *action = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { }]; [alertControl addAction:action]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; }else { message = [error description]; UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *action = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { }]; [alertControl addAction:action]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; } }
到這里實現點擊圖片放大和長按保存圖片功能就都是實現了,demo源碼已經放在github上。
五:項目展示
關于“iOS如何實現點擊圖片放大和長按保存圖片”這篇文章就分享到這里了,希望以上內容可以對大家有一定的幫助,使各位可以學到更多知識,如果覺得文章不錯,請把它分享出去讓更多的人看到。
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