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不懂golang如何實現單點登錄系統？？其實想解決這個問題也不難，下面讓小編帶著大家一起學習怎么去解決，希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后大所收獲。
環境介紹
golang語言：go1.13.3+ 、
數據庫：mysql5.7
緩存：redis3.0
依賴包：
github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go github.com/gin-gonic/gin github.com/go-xorm/xorm github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
注意：項目代碼依賴管理工具采用的go-modules
數據請求類型
Content-Type: application/json
注：這個一定要注意，其他類型服務端不識別。
快速開始
1、數據庫
sql文件在data目錄下，新建數據庫名，通過mysql管理工具或登錄mysql數據庫直接創建數據庫名，并導入ssodb.sql文件到數據庫，完成數據庫結構創建。具體方法這里不再贅述。
2、配置mysql、redis
配置文件在conf目錄下,修改 mysql.go、redis.go配置成你自己的實際環境。
3、啟動
go run main.go
4、測試
我們可以采用postman等工具，進行客戶端瀏覽器模擬操作，也可以通過curl實現。
這里以curl工具為例：
注冊手機號
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/signup/mobile" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","passwd":"123456","code": "111111"
}
'結果
% Total
% Received
% Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 86 100 28 100 58 1750 3625 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 86000HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2020 08:59:36 GMT
Content-Length: 28
{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}注：code參數值只要隨意6位數即可，示例中服務端并沒有配置短信通道，驗證code代碼已注釋。
手機號+密碼 登錄
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/login" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","passwd":"123456"
}
'結果
% Total
% Received
% Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 69 100 28 100 41 451 661 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 1112HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg1ODIwMX0.OMpRhdX2wXm1BuRmeaZtSH7L3skXhNhYc0YYUTQf7WI
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg2MDAwMX0.Hglo9i8pxFGcRcvMw8mUvXlT2JLrHSC6ocQqJseknq8
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg1ODIwMX0.OMpRhdX2wXm1BuRmeaZtSH7L3skXhNhYc0YYUTQf7WI; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTg2MDAwMX0.Hglo9i8pxFGcRcvMw8mUvXlT2JLrHSC6ocQqJseknq8; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: UserId=1; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2020 06:50:01 GMT
Content-Length: 28
{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}手機號+驗證碼登錄
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/login/mobile" -i -d '
{
"mobile":"13522227564","code":"123456"
}
'結果
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 68 100 28 100 40 163 233 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 397HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: UserId=1; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 09:30:19 GMT
Content-Length: 28
{
"code":200,"msg":"success"
}獲取用戶信息
使用上面登錄獲取的Access_Token獲取用戶信息。
$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:8282/my/info" -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ"
結果
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 73 100 73 0 0 73000 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 73000{"code":200,"data":
{
"id":1,"name":"","email":"","mobile":"135****27564"
}
}查看手機號是否存在
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/signup/mobile/exist" -i -d '
{"mobile":"13522227564"
}'結果
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 61 100 37 100 24 37000 24000 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 61000HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2020 07:40:50 GMT
Content-Length: 37
{
"code":200,"data":
{
"is_exist":true
}}access token 續期
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/renewal" -i -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ;Rfresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjAxOX0.gJzzho2gP1nNrkUKdtvMh0R3jGFZpA-ku0dWDvLftu0"
結果：
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 28 100 28 0 0 595 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 595HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NTEzMn0.KCNVQ39HoMZFG-Xl0xwDrVdhQO_w4-tDxWY0ebyhfyk
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Refresh_token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjkzMn0.XijN8ZjPbZkhjJB33igti3dSm1tfd2kp_iNRtPqpwyM
Set-Cookie: Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NTEzMn0.KCNVQ39HoMZFG-Xl0xwDrVdhQO_w4-tDxWY0ebyhfyk; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: Refresh_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NjkzMn0.XijN8ZjPbZkhjJB33igti3dSm1tfd2kp_iNRtPqpwyM; Path=/; Max-Age=86400; HttpOnly
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 09:45:32 GMT
Content-Length: 28
{
"code":400,"msg":"success"
}登出系統
$ curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8282/logout" -b "Access_Token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJVc2VySWQiOjEsImV4cCI6MTU5MTk1NDIxOX0.FK-6ofW-ni8E7BcQ1tH9Z4vzQHDBbnyIcDZLEytRrfQ"
結果
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 28 100 28 0 0 28000 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 28000{"code":200,"msg":"success"
}感謝你能夠認真閱讀完這篇文章，希望小編分享golang如何實現單點登錄系統？內容對大家有幫助，同時也希望大家多多支持億速云，關注億速云行業資訊頻道，遇到問題就找億速云，詳細的解決方法等著你來學習!
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