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本篇文章給大家分享的是有關RHEL5.1創建本地及FTP的yum源是怎樣的,小編覺得挺實用的,因此分享給大家學習,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲,話不多說,跟著小編一起來看看吧。
原材料:
一臺已經裝好RHEL5.1的舊電腦主機,沒有鍵盤鼠標,沒有顯示器
一臺安裝windows7 的筆記本
工具:
RHEL5.1 安裝光盤
Xmanager Enterprise 4 軟件
步驟:
本地 yum 源
1.創建一個目錄,用于掛載光盤鏡像
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -pv /var/yum.d
2.掛載光盤鏡像到剛剛創建的目錄中
[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /var/yum.d/
3.備份/etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo文件
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cp rhel-debuginfo.repo rhel-debuginfo.repo.bak
4.修改/etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo文件的內容
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim rhel-debuginfo.repo
[rhel-Server]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux
baseurl=file://mnt/Server
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
5.首次嘗試使用yum
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install bind
Loading "rhnplugin" plugin
Loading "security" plugin
Loading "installonlyn" plugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Setting up Install Process
Setting up repositories
No Repositories Available to Set Up
Reading repository metadata in from local files
Parsing package install arguments
Setting up repositories
No Repositories Available to Set Up
Reading repository metadata in from local files
No Match for argument: bind
Nothing to do
6.排查問題
(1)發現沒有把enabled=1,修改后重試
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim rhel-debuginfo.repo
[rhel-Server]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux
baseurl=file://mnt/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
7.第二次使用yum
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install bind
Loading "rhnplugin" plugin
Loading "security" plugin
Loading "installonlyn" plugin
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Setting up Install Process
Setting up repositories
rhel-Server 100% |=========================| 1.3 kB 00:00
Reading repository metadata in from local files
primary.xml.gz 100% |=========================| 686 kB 00:00
################################################## 2159/2159
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
--> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.
---> Downloading header for bind to pack into transaction set.
media://1192656534.547140%232/bind-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm: [Errno 4] IOError: <urlopen error unknown url type: media>
Trying other mirror.
Error: failed to retrieve bind-9.3.3-10.el5.i386.rpm from rhel-Server
error was [Errno 4] IOError: <urlopen error unknown url type: media>
以上就是RHEL5.1創建本地及FTP的yum源是怎樣的,小編相信有部分知識點可能是我們日常工作會見到或用到的。希望你能通過這篇文章學到更多知識。更多詳情敬請關注億速云行業資訊頻道。
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